What are Agent Payment Rails?
Infrastructure and protocols enabling AI agents to send and receive payments — blockchain networks, stablecoins, payment protocols (x402, A2A), and settlement mechanisms for machine-to-machine transactions.
WHY IT MATTERS
Humans have credit cards and bank transfers. Agents need rails for programmatic access, instant settlement, low fees, and machine-readable interfaces.
Blockchain L2s with stablecoins lead: 24/7, programmable, global, seconds-fast. Traditional rails need human identity and take days.
The ecosystem is forming: x402 for HTTP-native, A2A for agent settlement, various wallet standards for plumbing.
HOW POLICYLAYER USES THIS
PolicyLayer sits on top of rails, adding policy enforcement regardless of chain or protocol.