What is Token Launch?
A token launch is the process of creating and distributing a new cryptocurrency token — encompassing smart contract deployment, initial liquidity provision, distribution mechanics, and market listing.
WHY IT MATTERS
Token launches have evolved dramatically. From ICOs (2017) to IEOs to IDOs to fair launches to bonding curves (pump.fun). Each era brought new mechanics for how tokens enter the market and find initial price discovery.
Modern launches often use: bonding curves (automatic price discovery), liquidity bootstrapping pools (gradually shifting weight), or direct liquidity provision (team adds initial liquidity to a DEX).
The regulatory landscape is complex — many token launches may constitute securities offerings. Projects navigate this through fair launches (no pre-sale), utility-focused tokenomics, and geographic restrictions.