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The Browser MCP server costs 3,807 tokens before the first call.

Connect Browser and its 33 tool definitions are loaded into the model's context on every request — 1.9% of a 200k window spent before your agent does anything.

QUICK ANSWER The Browser MCP server's tool definitions consume 3,807 tokens — around the median MCP server (1,905 tokens). A scoped grant exposing only the tools you use cuts that roughly in proportion.

MEASURED FROM SCHEMAS 33 tools · 3,807 tokens · 1.9% of 200k · 0.4% of 1M Method →

What that buys before your agent starts working.

Tool definitions are overhead: they occupy context on every request and compete with your code, documents and conversation history for the same window.

200K WINDOW 1.9%
1M WINDOW 0.4%

Corpus context: Browser ranks #1178 of 3,213 measured MCP servers by definition cost. The median is 1,905 tokens, p90 is 7,952, and the heaviest (Fusionauth) is 183,337 — 92% of a 200k window on its own.

Where the 3,807 tokens go.

Each row is one tool definition as a tools/list entry — name, description and input schema — counted with o200k_base. Average: 115 tokens per tool.

ToolCategoryTokens% of server
browser_set_combobox Write 254 6.7%
browser_ask_user Read 250 6.6%
browser_solve_captcha Write 236 6.2%
browser_set_cookies Write 210 5.5%
browser_press_key Write 196 5.1%
browser_set_date Write 193 5.1%
browser_dismiss_overlays Destructive 186 4.9%
browser_select_option Write 158 4.2%
browser_drop_file Destructive 152 4.0%
browser_upload_file Write 147 3.9%
browser_fetch Read 132 3.5%
browser_click Write 131 3.4%
browser_handle_dialog Write 123 3.2%
browser_wait_for_network Execute 113 3.0%
browser_fill Write 113 3.0%
browser_scroll Write 106 2.8%
browser_navigate Execute 98 2.6%
browser_wait Execute 95 2.5%
browser_select_frame Write 93 2.4%
browser_extract_token Read 91 2.4%
browser_hover Execute 84 2.2%
browser_set_local_storage Write 69 1.8%
browser_console_logs Read 68 1.8%
browser_close_tab Write 64 1.7%
browser_switch_tab Write 61 1.6%
browser_execute_script Execute 60 1.6%
browser_get_local_storage Read 60 1.6%
browser_get_cookies Read 55 1.4%
browser_get_page_content Read 55 1.4%
browser_get_new_tab Read 46 1.2%
browser_list_frames Read 38 1.0%
browser_screenshot Read 38 1.0%
browser_list_tabs Read 32 0.8%

Most agents use a handful of these tools. They pay for all 33.

A PolicyLayer grant exposes only the tools you allow — ungranted definitions are filtered out of the tool list, so they never enter the context window. Estimates below assume typical-weight tools (115 tokens each).

Grant scopeDefinition costReduction
All 33 tools (no gateway) 3,807 tokens
3 granted tools ~346 tokens −91%
5 granted tools ~577 tokens −85%
10 granted tools ~1,154 tokens −70%

Browser token-cost questions.

How many tokens does the Browser MCP server use?+

Its 33 tool definitions total 3,807 tokens — 1.9% of a 200k context window — measured with tiktoken o200k_base over the serialised tools/list payload. Exact counts vary slightly by client and model.

Why does Browser consume tokens before I send a message?+

MCP clients load every connected server's tool definitions — name, description, and input schema — into the model's context so it knows what it can call. That payload is charged against your context window on every request, whether or not a tool is used.

How do I reduce Browser's token usage?+

Expose fewer tools. A PolicyLayer grant scopes Browser to only the tools you allow — ungranted definitions are filtered out of the tool list, so they never enter the context window. A grant of 3 typical tools costs roughly 346 tokens, a 91% reduction.

Does deferred tool loading fix this?+

Partially, in some clients. Claude Code defers MCP tool schemas behind a tool-search step by default, and VS Code has experimental grouping — but you still pay tokens per search and reload, and Cursor, Windsurf and Gemini CLI load definitions upfront. Reducing the exposed tool set cuts the cost in every client.

How these numbers were measured.

01
Serialisation

Each tool is serialised as a tools/list entry — name, description, input schema — from the schemas in the PolicyLayer scan database. Clients differ slightly in framing, so treat counts as close estimates.

02
Tokeniser

tiktoken o200k_base (GPT-4o/o-series). Anthropic's current tokeniser isn't published, so Claude's exact counts will differ; for English text and JSON schemas the totals are close enough to treat these as estimates.

03
Deferred loading

Some clients now defer schema loading (Claude Code's tool search; VS Code experimental grouping). You still pay per search and reload — and Cursor, Windsurf and Gemini CLI load everything upfront.

Computed 07-06-2026 from the PolicyLayer scan database over all 33 catalogued Browser tools. Counts refresh with every site build.

Expose only the tools you use — the rest never enter your context.

A PolicyLayer grant scopes Browser to the tools you actually allow. Ungranted definitions never load, and every call that does run is checked against policy first.

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4,600+ MCP servers and 31,000+ tools scanned and risk-classified.

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