Medium Risk

upload_file

Upload a file to the sandboxed code interpreter session. Creates or overwrites a file at the specified path in the session's sandbox with the given content. Path must be relative (e.g. 'data/input.csv'). The SDK raises ValueError for absolute paths. For binary files, pass the content as a base6...

Accepts file system path (path); Accepts raw HTML/template content (content)

Part of the AWS Bedrock AgentCore MCP Server MCP server. Enforce policies on this tool with Intercept, the open-source MCP proxy.

AI agents use upload_file to create or modify resources in AWS Bedrock AgentCore MCP Server. Write operations carry medium risk because an autonomous agent could trigger bulk unintended modifications. Rate limits prevent a single agent session from making hundreds of changes in rapid succession. Argument validation ensures the agent passes expected values.

Without a policy, an AI agent could call upload_file repeatedly, creating or modifying resources faster than any human could review. Intercept's rate limiting ensures write operations happen at a controlled pace, and argument validation catches malformed or unexpected inputs before they reach AWS Bedrock AgentCore MCP Server.

Write tools can modify data. A rate limit prevents runaway bulk operations from AI agents.

aws-bedrock-agentcore-mcp-server.yaml
tools:
  upload_file:
    rules:
      - action: allow
        rate_limit:
          max: 30
          window: 60

See the full AWS Bedrock AgentCore MCP Server policy for all 122 tools.

Tool Name upload_file
Category Write
Risk Level Medium

View all 122 tools →

Agents calling write-class tools like upload_file have been implicated in these attack patterns. Read the full case and prevention policy for each:

Browse the full MCP Attack Database →

Other tools in the Write risk category across the catalogue. The same policy patterns (rate-limit, validate) apply to each.

What does the upload_file tool do? +

Upload a file to the sandboxed code interpreter session. Creates or overwrites a file at the specified path in the session's sandbox with the given content. Path must be relative (e.g. 'data/input.csv'). The SDK raises ValueError for absolute paths. For binary files, pass the content as a base64-encoded string. The sandbox can then decode it, e.g. via ``import base64; data = base64.b64decode(content)``. Args: ctx: MCP context for error signaling and progress updates. session_id: The session ID to upload the file to. path: Relative file path in the sandbox (e.g. 'data/input.csv'). Must not start with '/'. content: The file content as a string. For binary files, use base64 encoding. description: Optional description of the file for LLM context. region: AWS region. Returns: FileOperationResult with path and message.. It is categorised as a Write tool in the AWS Bedrock AgentCore MCP Server MCP Server, which means it can create or modify data. Consider rate limits to prevent runaway writes.

How do I enforce a policy on upload_file? +

Add a rule in your Intercept YAML policy under the tools section for upload_file. You can allow, deny, rate-limit, or validate arguments. Then run Intercept as a proxy in front of the AWS Bedrock AgentCore MCP Server MCP server.

What risk level is upload_file? +

upload_file is a Write tool with medium risk. Write tools should be rate-limited to prevent accidental bulk modifications.

Can I rate-limit upload_file? +

Yes. Add a rate_limit block to the upload_file rule in your Intercept policy. For example, setting max: 10 and window: 60 limits the tool to 10 calls per minute. Rate limits are tracked per agent session and reset automatically.

How do I block upload_file completely? +

Set action: deny in the Intercept policy for upload_file. The AI agent will receive a policy violation error and cannot call the tool. You can also include a reason field to explain why the tool is blocked.

What MCP server provides upload_file? +

upload_file is provided by the AWS Bedrock AgentCore MCP Server MCP server (awslabs.amazon-bedrock-agentcore-mcp-server). Intercept sits as a proxy in front of this server to enforce policies before tool calls reach the server.

Let agents act without letting them run wild.

Deterministic policy on every MCP tool call. Per-identity grants. Full audit log.

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