Low Risk

openalex_search_entities

Search, filter, sort, or retrieve by ID. Covers all OpenAlex entity types (works, authors, sources, institutions, topics, keywords, publishers, funders). Pass id to retrieve a single entity (free, unlimited API calls). Otherwise, use query and/or filters for discovery. Supports keyword search wit...

Risk signalsAccepts freeform code/query input (query)

Part of the Openalex server.

openalex_search_entities is read-only, but an agent in a loop can still rack up calls and cost. PolicyLayer caps every call before it runs. Live in minutes.

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AI agents call openalex_search_entities to retrieve information from Openalex without modifying any data. This is common in research, monitoring, and reporting workflows where the agent needs context before taking action. Because read operations don't change state, they are generally safe to allow without restrictions -- but you may still want rate limits to control API costs.

Even though openalex_search_entities only reads data, uncontrolled read access can leak sensitive information or rack up API costs. An agent caught in a retry loop could make thousands of calls per minute. A rate limit gives you a safety net without blocking legitimate use.

Read-only tools are safe to allow by default. No rate limit needed unless you want to control costs.

policy.json
{
  "version": "1",
  "default": "deny",
  "tools": {
    "openalex_search_entities": {}
  }
}

See the full Openalex policy for all 3 tools.

Get this rule live on your own Openalex server in minutes. PolicyLayer enforces it on every call, before it runs.

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These attack patterns abuse exactly the kind of access openalex_search_entities gives an agent. Each links to the full case and the policy that stops it:

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Every attack above starts with a tool call. PolicyLayer checks each one against your policy first, so openalex_search_entities only ever does what you allow.

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Other read tools across the catalogue. The same approach applies to each: allow, with a rate cap to control cost.

What does the openalex_search_entities tool do? +

Search, filter, sort, or retrieve by ID. Covers all OpenAlex entity types (works, authors, sources, institutions, topics, keywords, publishers, funders). Pass id to retrieve a single entity (free, unlimited API calls). Otherwise, use query and/or filters for discovery. Supports keyword search with boolean operators, exact phrase matching, and AI semantic search. Use openalex_resolve_name to resolve names to IDs before filtering. Searches return a curated set of fields by default; pass select to override with specific fields.. It is categorised as a Read tool in the Openalex MCP Server, which means it retrieves data without modifying state.

How do I enforce a policy on openalex_search_entities? +

Register the Openalex MCP server in PolicyLayer and add a rule for openalex_search_entities: allow, deny, rate-limit, or require approval. Point your MCP client at the PolicyLayer proxy URL and the rule is enforced on every call, before it reaches Openalex. Nothing to install.

What risk level is openalex_search_entities? +

openalex_search_entities is a Read tool with low risk. Read-only tools are generally safe to allow by default.

Can I rate-limit openalex_search_entities? +

Yes. Add a rate_limit block to the openalex_search_entities rule in your PolicyLayer policy. For example, setting max: 10 and window: 60 limits the tool to 10 calls per minute. Rate limits are tracked per agent session and reset automatically.

How do I block openalex_search_entities completely? +

Set action: deny in the PolicyLayer policy for openalex_search_entities. The AI agent will receive a policy violation error and cannot call the tool. You can also include a reason field to explain why the tool is blocked.

What MCP server provides openalex_search_entities? +

openalex_search_entities is provided by the Openalex MCP server (cyanheads/openalex-mcp-server). PolicyLayer sits as a proxy in front of this server to enforce policies before tool calls reach the server.

Enforce policy on every Openalex tool call.

Deterministic rules across all 3 Openalex tools. Per-identity grants. Full audit log. Live in minutes. Nothing to install.

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