Low Risk

cpe_lookup

Search for Common Platform Enumeration (CPE) entries by product name in Shodan

Part of the Mcp Shodan server.

cpe_lookup is read-only, but an agent in a loop can still rack up calls and cost. PolicyLayer caps every call before it runs. Live in minutes.

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AI agents call cpe_lookup to retrieve information from Mcp Shodan without modifying any data. This is common in research, monitoring, and reporting workflows where the agent needs context before taking action. Because read operations don't change state, they are generally safe to allow without restrictions -- but you may still want rate limits to control API costs.

Even though cpe_lookup only reads data, uncontrolled read access can leak sensitive information or rack up API costs. An agent caught in a retry loop could make thousands of calls per minute. A rate limit gives you a safety net without blocking legitimate use.

Read-only tools are safe to allow by default. No rate limit needed unless you want to control costs.

policy.json
{
  "version": "1",
  "default": "deny",
  "tools": {
    "cpe_lookup": {}
  }
}

See the full Mcp Shodan policy for all 7 tools.

Get this rule live on your own Mcp Shodan server in minutes. PolicyLayer enforces it on every call, before it runs.

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These attack patterns abuse exactly the kind of access cpe_lookup gives an agent. Each links to the full case and the policy that stops it:

Browse the full MCP Attack Database →

Every attack above starts with a tool call. PolicyLayer checks each one against your policy first, so cpe_lookup only ever does what you allow.

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Other read tools across the catalogue. The same approach applies to each: allow, with a rate cap to control cost.

What does the cpe_lookup tool do? +

Search for Common Platform Enumeration (CPE) entries by product name in Shodan. It is categorised as a Read tool in the Mcp Shodan MCP Server, which means it retrieves data without modifying state.

How do I enforce a policy on cpe_lookup? +

Register the Mcp Shodan MCP server in PolicyLayer and add a rule for cpe_lookup: allow, deny, rate-limit, or require approval. Point your MCP client at the PolicyLayer proxy URL and the rule is enforced on every call, before it reaches Mcp Shodan. Nothing to install.

What risk level is cpe_lookup? +

cpe_lookup is a Read tool with low risk. Read-only tools are generally safe to allow by default.

Can I rate-limit cpe_lookup? +

Yes. Add a rate_limit block to the cpe_lookup rule in your PolicyLayer policy. For example, setting max: 10 and window: 60 limits the tool to 10 calls per minute. Rate limits are tracked per agent session and reset automatically.

How do I block cpe_lookup completely? +

Set action: deny in the PolicyLayer policy for cpe_lookup. The AI agent will receive a policy violation error and cannot call the tool. You can also include a reason field to explain why the tool is blocked.

What MCP server provides cpe_lookup? +

cpe_lookup is provided by the Mcp Shodan MCP server (@burtthecoder/mcp-shodan). PolicyLayer sits as a proxy in front of this server to enforce policies before tool calls reach the server.

Enforce policy on every Mcp Shodan tool call.

Deterministic rules across all 7 Mcp Shodan tools. Per-identity grants. Full audit log. Live in minutes. Nothing to install.

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4,600+ MCP servers and 31,000+ tools scanned and risk-classified.

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