Medium Risk

manage_oauth

Manage OAuth providers for end-user authentication (configure, get, update, delete). Actions: - "configure": Set up a new OAuth provider (idempotent upsert) - "get": Read provider config (single provider or all). client_secret is redacted. - "update": Patch existing provider — only supplied field...

Risk signalsHigh parameter count (11 properties)

Part of the Mcp server.

manage_oauth can modify Mcp data, with no limits today. PolicyLayer puts allow, deny, and rate-limit rules on every call. Live in minutes.

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AI agents use manage_oauth to create or modify resources in Mcp. Write operations carry medium risk because an autonomous agent could trigger bulk unintended modifications. Rate limits prevent a single agent session from making hundreds of changes in rapid succession. Argument validation ensures the agent passes expected values.

Without a policy, an AI agent could call manage_oauth repeatedly, creating or modifying resources faster than any human could review. PolicyLayer's rate limiting ensures write operations happen at a controlled pace, and argument validation catches malformed or unexpected inputs before they reach Mcp.

Write tools can modify data. A rate limit prevents runaway bulk operations from AI agents.

policy.json
{
  "version": "1",
  "default": "deny",
  "tools": {
    "manage_oauth": {
      "limits": [
        {
          "counter": "manage_oauth_rate",
          "window": "minute",
          "max": 30,
          "scope": "grant"
        }
      ]
    }
  }
}

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These attack patterns abuse exactly the kind of access manage_oauth gives an agent. Each links to the full case and the policy that stops it:

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Every attack above starts with a tool call. PolicyLayer checks each one against your policy first, so manage_oauth only ever does what you allow.

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Other write tools across the catalogue. The same approach applies to each: rate-limit and validate the arguments.

What does the manage_oauth tool do? +

Manage OAuth providers for end-user authentication (configure, get, update, delete). Actions: - "configure": Set up a new OAuth provider (idempotent upsert) - "get": Read provider config (single provider or all). client_secret is redacted. - "update": Patch existing provider — only supplied fields change - "delete": Remove a provider. Existing sessions remain valid until expiry. Built-in providers (URLs/scopes auto-filled — only client_id, client_secret, redirect_uris required): google, github, discord, facebook, linkedin, microsoft, apple, x For any other provider name, supply authorization_url, token_url, userinfo_url manually. Parameters by action: configure: { app_id, action: "configure", provider, client_id, client_secret, redirect_uris, scopes?, authorization_url?, token_url?, userinfo_url?, provider_metadata? } get: { app_id, action: "get", provider? } // omit provider to list all update: { app_id, action: "update", provider, ...fields-to-change } delete: { app_id, action: "delete", provider } Example — configure (Google): Input: { app_id: "app_abc123", action: "configure", provider: "google", client_id: "...", client_secret: "GOCSPX-...", redirect_uris: ["https://api.butterbase.ai/auth/app_abc123/oauth/google/callback"] } Example — configure (Apple, requires provider_metadata): Input: { ..., provider: "apple", provider_metadata: { teamId, keyId, privateKey } } Provider notes: - X (Twitter): no email — synthetic {username}@users.noreply.x.local is used - Apple: only returns name on first auth; uses POST callback (handled automatically); requires provider_metadata { teamId, keyId, privateKey } - Facebook: default scopes email, public_profile OAuth flow after configure: GET {api_base}/auth/{app_id}/oauth/{provider}?redirect_to=https://yourapp.com/auth/callback After successful authentication, user is redirected to redirect_to with tokens as query params. Common errors: - RESOURCE_NOT_FOUND: app or provider doesn't exist - VALIDATION_INVALID_SCHEMA: empty client_id/client_secret, or invalid URL on a custom provider Idempotency: configure/update/delete are safe to retry. Warning (delete): prevents future sign-ins via that provider; existing sessions remain valid until they expire.. It is categorised as a Write tool in the Mcp MCP Server, which means it can create or modify data. Consider rate limits to prevent runaway writes.

How do I enforce a policy on manage_oauth? +

Register the MCP server in PolicyLayer and add a rule for manage_oauth: allow, deny, rate-limit, or require approval. Point your MCP client at the PolicyLayer proxy URL and the rule is enforced on every call, before it reaches Mcp. Nothing to install.

What risk level is manage_oauth? +

manage_oauth is a Write tool with medium risk. Write tools should be rate-limited to prevent accidental bulk modifications.

Can I rate-limit manage_oauth? +

Yes. Add a rate_limit block to the manage_oauth rule in your PolicyLayer policy. For example, setting max: 10 and window: 60 limits the tool to 10 calls per minute. Rate limits are tracked per agent session and reset automatically.

How do I block manage_oauth completely? +

Set action: deny in the PolicyLayer policy for manage_oauth. The AI agent will receive a policy violation error and cannot call the tool. You can also include a reason field to explain why the tool is blocked.

What MCP server provides manage_oauth? +

manage_oauth is provided by the MCP server (@butterbase/mcp). PolicyLayer sits as a proxy in front of this server to enforce policies before tool calls reach the server.

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