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cast_nonce

Query the transaction nonce of an address (cast nonce). Note: on zkSync this returns the TX nonce only, not the deploy nonce.

Part of the Foundry Zksync server.

cast_nonce can trigger actions in Foundry Zksync, with no limits today. PolicyLayer puts allow, deny, and rate-limit rules on every call. Live in minutes.

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AI agents invoke cast_nonce to trigger processes or run actions in Foundry Zksync. Execute operations can have side effects beyond the immediate call -- triggering builds, sending notifications, or starting workflows. Rate limits and argument validation are essential to prevent runaway execution.

cast_nonce can trigger processes with real-world consequences. An uncontrolled agent might start dozens of builds, send mass notifications, or kick off expensive compute jobs. PolicyLayer enforces rate limits and validates arguments to keep execution within safe bounds.

Execute tools trigger processes. Rate-limit and validate arguments to prevent unintended side effects.

policy.json
{
  "version": "1",
  "default": "deny",
  "tools": {
    "cast_nonce": {
      "limits": [
        {
          "counter": "cast_nonce_rate",
          "window": "minute",
          "max": 10,
          "scope": "grant"
        }
      ]
    }
  }
}

See the full Foundry Zksync policy for all 21 tools.

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View all 21 tools →

These attack patterns abuse exactly the kind of access cast_nonce gives an agent. Each links to the full case and the policy that stops it:

Browse the full MCP Attack Database →

Every attack above starts with a tool call. PolicyLayer checks each one against your policy first, so cast_nonce only ever does what you allow.

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Other execute tools across the catalogue. The same approach applies to each: rate-limit and validate the arguments.

What does the cast_nonce tool do? +

Query the transaction nonce of an address (cast nonce). Note: on zkSync this returns the TX nonce only, not the deploy nonce.. It is categorised as a Execute tool in the Foundry Zksync MCP Server, which means it can trigger actions or run processes. Use rate limits and argument validation.

How do I enforce a policy on cast_nonce? +

Register the Foundry Zksync MCP server in PolicyLayer and add a rule for cast_nonce: allow, deny, rate-limit, or require approval. Point your MCP client at the PolicyLayer proxy URL and the rule is enforced on every call, before it reaches Foundry Zksync. Nothing to install.

What risk level is cast_nonce? +

cast_nonce is a Execute tool with high risk. Execute tools should be rate-limited and have argument validation enabled.

Can I rate-limit cast_nonce? +

Yes. Add a rate_limit block to the cast_nonce rule in your PolicyLayer policy. For example, setting max: 10 and window: 60 limits the tool to 10 calls per minute. Rate limits are tracked per agent session and reset automatically.

How do I block cast_nonce completely? +

Set action: deny in the PolicyLayer policy for cast_nonce. The AI agent will receive a policy violation error and cannot call the tool. You can also include a reason field to explain why the tool is blocked.

What MCP server provides cast_nonce? +

cast_nonce is provided by the Foundry Zksync MCP server (foundry-zksync-mcp). PolicyLayer sits as a proxy in front of this server to enforce policies before tool calls reach the server.

Enforce policy on every Foundry Zksync tool call.

Deterministic rules across all 21 Foundry Zksync tools. Per-identity grants. Full audit log. Live in minutes. Nothing to install.

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