Low Risk

unpack_transaction

Decode and unpack a Counterparty message from a raw transaction, revealing the embedded Counterparty data

Part of the 21e14 server.

unpack_transaction is read-only, but an agent in a loop can still rack up calls and cost. PolicyLayer caps every call before it runs. Live in minutes.

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AI agents call unpack_transaction to retrieve information from 21e14 without modifying any data. This is common in research, monitoring, and reporting workflows where the agent needs context before taking action. Because read operations don't change state, they are generally safe to allow without restrictions -- but you may still want rate limits to control API costs.

Even though unpack_transaction only reads data, uncontrolled read access can leak sensitive information or rack up API costs. An agent caught in a retry loop could make thousands of calls per minute. A rate limit gives you a safety net without blocking legitimate use.

Read-only tools are safe to allow by default. No rate limit needed unless you want to control costs.

policy.json
{
  "version": "1",
  "default": "deny",
  "tools": {
    "unpack_transaction": {}
  }
}

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These attack patterns abuse exactly the kind of access unpack_transaction gives an agent. Each links to the full case and the policy that stops it:

Browse the full MCP Attack Database →

Every attack above starts with a tool call. PolicyLayer checks each one against your policy first, so unpack_transaction only ever does what you allow.

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Other read tools across the catalogue. The same approach applies to each: allow, with a rate cap to control cost.

What does the unpack_transaction tool do? +

Decode and unpack a Counterparty message from a raw transaction, revealing the embedded Counterparty data. It is categorised as a Read tool in the 21e14 MCP Server, which means it retrieves data without modifying state.

How do I enforce a policy on unpack_transaction? +

Register the 21e14 MCP server in PolicyLayer and add a rule for unpack_transaction: allow, deny, rate-limit, or require approval. Point your MCP client at the PolicyLayer proxy URL and the rule is enforced on every call, before it reaches 21e14. Nothing to install.

What risk level is unpack_transaction? +

unpack_transaction is a Read tool with low risk. Read-only tools are generally safe to allow by default.

Can I rate-limit unpack_transaction? +

Yes. Add a rate_limit block to the unpack_transaction rule in your PolicyLayer policy. For example, setting max: 10 and window: 60 limits the tool to 10 calls per minute. Rate limits are tracked per agent session and reset automatically.

How do I block unpack_transaction completely? +

Set action: deny in the PolicyLayer policy for unpack_transaction. The AI agent will receive a policy violation error and cannot call the tool. You can also include a reason field to explain why the tool is blocked.

What MCP server provides unpack_transaction? +

unpack_transaction is provided by the 21e14 MCP server (@21e14/mcp-server). PolicyLayer sits as a proxy in front of this server to enforce policies before tool calls reach the server.

Enforce policy on every 21e14 tool call.

Deterministic rules across all 48 21e14 tools. Per-identity grants. Full audit log. Live in minutes. Nothing to install.

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