Medium Risk

write-cypher

Execute Cypher queries with write capabilities

Risk signalsCan modify or delete graph data

Part of the Neo4j server.

write-cypher can modify Neo4j data, with no limits today. PolicyLayer puts allow, deny, and rate-limit rules on every call. Live in minutes.

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AI agents use write-cypher to create or modify resources in Neo4j. Write operations carry medium risk because an autonomous agent could trigger bulk unintended modifications. Rate limits prevent a single agent session from making hundreds of changes in rapid succession. Argument validation ensures the agent passes expected values.

Without a policy, an AI agent could call write-cypher repeatedly, creating or modifying resources faster than any human could review. PolicyLayer's rate limiting ensures write operations happen at a controlled pace, and argument validation catches malformed or unexpected inputs before they reach Neo4j.

Write tools can modify data. A rate limit prevents runaway bulk operations from AI agents.

policy.json
{
  "version": "1",
  "default": "deny",
  "tools": {
    "write-cypher": {
      "limits": [
        {
          "counter": "write-cypher_rate",
          "window": "minute",
          "max": 30,
          "scope": "grant"
        }
      ]
    }
  }
}

See the full Neo4j policy for all 4 tools.

Get this rule live on your own Neo4j server in minutes. PolicyLayer enforces it on every call, before it runs.

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These attack patterns abuse exactly the kind of access write-cypher gives an agent. Each links to the full case and the policy that stops it:

Browse the full MCP Attack Database →

Every attack above starts with a tool call. PolicyLayer checks each one against your policy first, so write-cypher only ever does what you allow.

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Other write tools across the catalogue. The same approach applies to each: rate-limit and validate the arguments.

What does the write-cypher tool do? +

Execute Cypher queries with write capabilities. It is categorised as a Write tool in the Neo4j MCP Server, which means it can create or modify data. Consider rate limits to prevent runaway writes.

How do I enforce a policy on write-cypher? +

Register the Neo4j MCP server in PolicyLayer and add a rule for write-cypher: allow, deny, rate-limit, or require approval. Point your MCP client at the PolicyLayer proxy URL and the rule is enforced on every call, before it reaches Neo4j. Nothing to install.

What risk level is write-cypher? +

write-cypher is a Write tool with medium risk. Write tools should be rate-limited to prevent accidental bulk modifications.

Can I rate-limit write-cypher? +

Yes. Add a rate_limit block to the write-cypher rule in your PolicyLayer policy. For example, setting max: 10 and window: 60 limits the tool to 10 calls per minute. Rate limits are tracked per agent session and reset automatically.

How do I block write-cypher completely? +

Set action: deny in the PolicyLayer policy for write-cypher. The AI agent will receive a policy violation error and cannot call the tool. You can also include a reason field to explain why the tool is blocked.

What MCP server provides write-cypher? +

write-cypher is provided by the Neo4j MCP server (@neo4j/mcp). PolicyLayer sits as a proxy in front of this server to enforce policies before tool calls reach the server.

Enforce policy on every Neo4j tool call.

Deterministic rules across all 4 Neo4j tools. Per-identity grants. Full audit log. Live in minutes. Nothing to install.

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4,600+ MCP servers and 31,000+ tools scanned and risk-classified.

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