Discover the schema of a Power BI semantic model using INFO.VIEW DAX functions. Returns tables, columns, measures, and relationships to help you understand the data model before writing DAX queries. Always call this tool first before writing DAX queries against a model.
Part of the Powerbi server.
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AI agents call discover_model to retrieve information from Powerbi without modifying any data. This is common in research, monitoring, and reporting workflows where the agent needs context before taking action. Because read operations don't change state, they are generally safe to allow without restrictions -- but you may still want rate limits to control API costs.
Even though discover_model only reads data, uncontrolled read access can leak sensitive information or rack up API costs. An agent caught in a retry loop could make thousands of calls per minute. A rate limit gives you a safety net without blocking legitimate use.
Read-only tools are safe to allow by default. No rate limit needed unless you want to control costs.
{
"version": "1",
"default": "deny",
"tools": {
"discover_model": {}
}
} See the full Powerbi policy for all 8 tools.
These attack patterns abuse exactly the kind of access discover_model gives an agent. Each links to the full case and the policy that stops it:
Other read tools across the catalogue. The same approach applies to each: allow, with a rate cap to control cost.
Discover the schema of a Power BI semantic model using INFO.VIEW DAX functions. Returns tables, columns, measures, and relationships to help you understand the data model before writing DAX queries. Always call this tool first before writing DAX queries against a model.. It is categorised as a Read tool in the Powerbi MCP Server, which means it retrieves data without modifying state.
Register the Powerbi MCP server in PolicyLayer and add a rule for discover_model: allow, deny, rate-limit, or require approval. Point your MCP client at the PolicyLayer proxy URL and the rule is enforced on every call, before it reaches Powerbi. Nothing to install.
discover_model is a Read tool with low risk. Read-only tools are generally safe to allow by default.
Yes. Add a rate_limit block to the discover_model rule in your PolicyLayer policy. For example, setting max: 10 and window: 60 limits the tool to 10 calls per minute. Rate limits are tracked per agent session and reset automatically.
Set action: deny in the PolicyLayer policy for discover_model. The AI agent will receive a policy violation error and cannot call the tool. You can also include a reason field to explain why the tool is blocked.
discover_model is provided by the Powerbi MCP server (asklokesh/powerbi-mcp-server). PolicyLayer sits as a proxy in front of this server to enforce policies before tool calls reach the server.
Deterministic rules across all 8 Powerbi tools. Per-identity grants. Full audit log. Live in minutes. Nothing to install.
Free to start. No card required.
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