High Risk →

explain_config

Inverse of resolve_config: walk the same preset tree, but annotate every leaf field with the chain of presets that touched it. Each leaf in `explanation` carries `{ value, setBy }` where `setBy` lists every contribution in merge order — last entry wins for scalars; for arrays each entry adds its ...

Accepts URL/endpoint input (endpoint); Bulk/mass operation — affects multiple targets

Part of the Renovate MCP server. Enforce policies on this tool with Intercept, the open-source MCP proxy.

renovate-mcp Execute

AI agents invoke explain_config to trigger processes or run actions in Renovate. Execute operations can have side effects beyond the immediate call -- triggering builds, sending notifications, or starting workflows. Rate limits and argument validation are essential to prevent runaway execution.

explain_config can trigger processes with real-world consequences. An uncontrolled agent might start dozens of builds, send mass notifications, or kick off expensive compute jobs. Intercept enforces rate limits and validates arguments to keep execution within safe bounds.

Execute tools trigger processes. Rate-limit and validate arguments to prevent unintended side effects.

renovate.yaml
tools:
  explain_config:
    rules:
      - action: allow
        rate_limit:
          max: 10
          window: 60
        validate:
          required_args: true

See the full Renovate policy for all 11 tools.

Tool Name explain_config
Category Execute
MCP Server Renovate MCP Server
Risk Level High

View all 11 tools →

Agents calling execute-class tools like explain_config have been implicated in these attack patterns. Read the full case and prevention policy for each:

Browse the full MCP Attack Database →

Other tools in the Execute risk category across the catalogue. The same policy patterns (rate-limit, validate) apply to each.

explain_config is one of the high-risk operations in Renovate. For the full severity-focused view — only the high-risk tools with their recommended policies — see the breakdown for this server, or browse all high-risk tools across every MCP server.

What does the explain_config tool do? +

Inverse of resolve_config: walk the same preset tree, but annotate every leaf field with the chain of presets that touched it. Each leaf in `explanation` carries `{ value, setBy }` where `setBy` lists every contribution in merge order — last entry wins for scalars; for arrays each entry adds its own slice. The `<own>` source means the value came from the user's input config (siblings of `extends`); other sources are preset references as written in `extends`. Use this to trace surprises like "why is `prCreation` set to 'not-pending'?". Pure analysis: same offline-by-default behaviour as resolve_config, plus the same `externalPresets` / `endpoint` / `platform` opt-ins. Pass `repoPath` (reads the repo's config) or `configContent` (an inline config). For full-fidelity output, run dry_run instead.. It is categorised as a Execute tool in the Renovate MCP Server, which means it can trigger actions or run processes. Use rate limits and argument validation.

How do I enforce a policy on explain_config? +

Add a rule in your Intercept YAML policy under the tools section for explain_config. You can allow, deny, rate-limit, or validate arguments. Then run Intercept as a proxy in front of the Renovate MCP server.

What risk level is explain_config? +

explain_config is a Execute tool with high risk. Execute tools should be rate-limited and have argument validation enabled.

Can I rate-limit explain_config? +

Yes. Add a rate_limit block to the explain_config rule in your Intercept policy. For example, setting max: 10 and window: 60 limits the tool to 10 calls per minute. Rate limits are tracked per agent session and reset automatically.

How do I block explain_config completely? +

Set action: deny in the Intercept policy for explain_config. The AI agent will receive a policy violation error and cannot call the tool. You can also include a reason field to explain why the tool is blocked.

What MCP server provides explain_config? +

explain_config is provided by the Renovate MCP server (renovate-mcp). Intercept sits as a proxy in front of this server to enforce policies before tool calls reach the server.

Let agents act without letting them run wild.

Deterministic policy on every MCP tool call. Per-identity grants. Full audit log.

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