Medium Risk

create_or_alter_object

Create or alter a Snowflake object

Risk signalsModifies database schema structure

Part of the Snowflake server.

create_or_alter_object can modify Snowflake data, with no limits today. PolicyLayer puts allow, deny, and rate-limit rules on every call. Live in minutes.

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AI agents use create_or_alter_object to create or modify resources in Snowflake. Write operations carry medium risk because an autonomous agent could trigger bulk unintended modifications. Rate limits prevent a single agent session from making hundreds of changes in rapid succession. Argument validation ensures the agent passes expected values.

Without a policy, an AI agent could call create_or_alter_object repeatedly, creating or modifying resources faster than any human could review. PolicyLayer's rate limiting ensures write operations happen at a controlled pace, and argument validation catches malformed or unexpected inputs before they reach Snowflake.

Write tools can modify data. A rate limit prevents runaway bulk operations from AI agents.

policy.json
{
  "version": "1",
  "default": "deny",
  "tools": {
    "create_or_alter_object": {
      "limits": [
        {
          "counter": "create_or_alter_object_rate",
          "window": "minute",
          "max": 30,
          "scope": "grant"
        }
      ]
    }
  }
}

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These attack patterns abuse exactly the kind of access create_or_alter_object gives an agent. Each links to the full case and the policy that stops it:

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Every attack above starts with a tool call. PolicyLayer checks each one against your policy first, so create_or_alter_object only ever does what you allow.

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Other write tools across the catalogue. The same approach applies to each: rate-limit and validate the arguments.

What does the create_or_alter_object tool do? +

Create or alter a Snowflake object. It is categorised as a Write tool in the Snowflake MCP Server, which means it can create or modify data. Consider rate limits to prevent runaway writes.

How do I enforce a policy on create_or_alter_object? +

Register the Snowflake MCP server in PolicyLayer and add a rule for create_or_alter_object: allow, deny, rate-limit, or require approval. Point your MCP client at the PolicyLayer proxy URL and the rule is enforced on every call, before it reaches Snowflake. Nothing to install.

What risk level is create_or_alter_object? +

create_or_alter_object is a Write tool with medium risk. Write tools should be rate-limited to prevent accidental bulk modifications.

Can I rate-limit create_or_alter_object? +

Yes. Add a rate_limit block to the create_or_alter_object rule in your PolicyLayer policy. For example, setting max: 10 and window: 60 limits the tool to 10 calls per minute. Rate limits are tracked per agent session and reset automatically.

How do I block create_or_alter_object completely? +

Set action: deny in the PolicyLayer policy for create_or_alter_object. The AI agent will receive a policy violation error and cannot call the tool. You can also include a reason field to explain why the tool is blocked.

What MCP server provides create_or_alter_object? +

create_or_alter_object is provided by the Snowflake MCP server (@snowflake-labs-mcp). PolicyLayer sits as a proxy in front of this server to enforce policies before tool calls reach the server.

Enforce policy on every Snowflake tool call.

Deterministic rules across all 10 Snowflake tools. Per-identity grants. Full audit log. Live in minutes. Nothing to install.

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