High Risk →

execute-command

Execute a command in a tmux pane

Part of the Tmux server.

execute-command can trigger actions in Tmux, with no limits today. PolicyLayer puts allow, deny, and rate-limit rules on every call. Live in minutes.

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AI agents invoke execute-command to trigger processes or run actions in Tmux. Execute operations can have side effects beyond the immediate call -- triggering builds, sending notifications, or starting workflows. Rate limits and argument validation are essential to prevent runaway execution.

execute-command can trigger processes with real-world consequences. An uncontrolled agent might start dozens of builds, send mass notifications, or kick off expensive compute jobs. PolicyLayer enforces rate limits and validates arguments to keep execution within safe bounds.

Execute tools trigger processes. Rate-limit and validate arguments to prevent unintended side effects.

policy.json
{
  "version": "1",
  "default": "deny",
  "tools": {
    "execute-command": {
      "limits": [
        {
          "counter": "execute-command_rate",
          "window": "minute",
          "max": 10,
          "scope": "grant"
        }
      ]
    }
  }
}

See the full Tmux policy for all 13 tools.

Get this rule live on your own Tmux server in minutes. PolicyLayer enforces it on every call, before it runs.

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View all 13 tools →

These attack patterns abuse exactly the kind of access execute-command gives an agent. Each links to the full case and the policy that stops it:

Browse the full MCP Attack Database →

Every attack above starts with a tool call. PolicyLayer checks each one against your policy first, so execute-command only ever does what you allow.

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Other execute tools across the catalogue. The same approach applies to each: rate-limit and validate the arguments.

What does the execute-command tool do? +

Execute a command in a tmux pane. It is categorised as a Execute tool in the Tmux MCP Server, which means it can trigger actions or run processes. Use rate limits and argument validation.

How do I enforce a policy on execute-command? +

Register the Tmux MCP server in PolicyLayer and add a rule for execute-command: allow, deny, rate-limit, or require approval. Point your MCP client at the PolicyLayer proxy URL and the rule is enforced on every call, before it reaches Tmux. Nothing to install.

What risk level is execute-command? +

execute-command is a Execute tool with high risk. Execute tools should be rate-limited and have argument validation enabled.

Can I rate-limit execute-command? +

Yes. Add a rate_limit block to the execute-command rule in your PolicyLayer policy. For example, setting max: 10 and window: 60 limits the tool to 10 calls per minute. Rate limits are tracked per agent session and reset automatically.

How do I block execute-command completely? +

Set action: deny in the PolicyLayer policy for execute-command. The AI agent will receive a policy violation error and cannot call the tool. You can also include a reason field to explain why the tool is blocked.

What MCP server provides execute-command? +

execute-command is provided by the Tmux MCP server (tmux-mcp). PolicyLayer sits as a proxy in front of this server to enforce policies before tool calls reach the server.

Enforce policy on every Tmux tool call.

Deterministic rules across all 13 Tmux tools. Per-identity grants. Full audit log. Live in minutes. Nothing to install.

Free to start. No card required.

4,600+ MCP servers and 31,000+ tools scanned and risk-classified.

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