Low Risk

list_allowed_directories

Returns the list of directories that this server is allowed to access. Use this to understand which directories are available before trying to access files.

Part of the Filesystem server.

list_allowed_directories is read-only, but an agent in a loop can still rack up calls and cost. PolicyLayer caps every call before it runs. Live in minutes.

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AI agents call list_allowed_directories to retrieve information from Filesystem without modifying any data. This is common in research, monitoring, and reporting workflows where the agent needs context before taking action. Because read operations don't change state, they are generally safe to allow without restrictions -- but you may still want rate limits to control API costs.

Even though list_allowed_directories only reads data, uncontrolled read access can leak sensitive information or rack up API costs. An agent caught in a retry loop could make thousands of calls per minute. A rate limit gives you a safety net without blocking legitimate use.

Read-only tools are safe to allow by default. No rate limit needed unless you want to control costs.

policy.json
{
  "version": "1",
  "default": "deny",
  "tools": {
    "list_allowed_directories": {}
  }
}

See the full Filesystem policy for all 11 tools.

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These attack patterns abuse exactly the kind of access list_allowed_directories gives an agent. Each links to the full case and the policy that stops it:

Browse the full MCP Attack Database →

Every attack above starts with a tool call. PolicyLayer checks each one against your policy first, so list_allowed_directories only ever does what you allow.

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Other read tools across the catalogue. The same approach applies to each: allow, with a rate cap to control cost.

What does the list_allowed_directories tool do? +

Returns the list of directories that this server is allowed to access. Use this to understand which directories are available before trying to access files.. It is categorised as a Read tool in the Filesystem MCP Server, which means it retrieves data without modifying state.

How do I enforce a policy on list_allowed_directories? +

Register the Filesystem MCP server in PolicyLayer and add a rule for list_allowed_directories: allow, deny, rate-limit, or require approval. Point your MCP client at the PolicyLayer proxy URL and the rule is enforced on every call, before it reaches Filesystem. Nothing to install.

What risk level is list_allowed_directories? +

list_allowed_directories is a Read tool with low risk. Read-only tools are generally safe to allow by default.

Can I rate-limit list_allowed_directories? +

Yes. Add a rate_limit block to the list_allowed_directories rule in your PolicyLayer policy. For example, setting max: 10 and window: 60 limits the tool to 10 calls per minute. Rate limits are tracked per agent session and reset automatically.

How do I block list_allowed_directories completely? +

Set action: deny in the PolicyLayer policy for list_allowed_directories. The AI agent will receive a policy violation error and cannot call the tool. You can also include a reason field to explain why the tool is blocked.

What MCP server provides list_allowed_directories? +

list_allowed_directories is provided by the Filesystem MCP server (@agent-infra/mcp-server-filesystem). PolicyLayer sits as a proxy in front of this server to enforce policies before tool calls reach the server.

Enforce policy on every Filesystem tool call.

Deterministic rules across all 11 Filesystem tools. Per-identity grants. Full audit log. Live in minutes. Nothing to install.

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