Medium Risk

browser_storage

Read or write localStorage and sessionStorage. Use for debugging client-side state, auth tokens, feature flags, and cached data.

Part of the Screenshotsmcp server.

browser_storage can modify Screenshotsmcp data, with no limits today. PolicyLayer puts allow, deny, and rate-limit rules on every call. Live in minutes.

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AI agents use browser_storage to create or modify resources in Screenshotsmcp. Write operations carry medium risk because an autonomous agent could trigger bulk unintended modifications. Rate limits prevent a single agent session from making hundreds of changes in rapid succession. Argument validation ensures the agent passes expected values.

Without a policy, an AI agent could call browser_storage repeatedly, creating or modifying resources faster than any human could review. PolicyLayer's rate limiting ensures write operations happen at a controlled pace, and argument validation catches malformed or unexpected inputs before they reach Screenshotsmcp.

Write tools can modify data. A rate limit prevents runaway bulk operations from AI agents.

policy.json
{
  "version": "1",
  "default": "deny",
  "tools": {
    "browser_storage": {
      "limits": [
        {
          "counter": "browser_storage_rate",
          "window": "minute",
          "max": 30,
          "scope": "grant"
        }
      ]
    }
  }
}

See the full Screenshotsmcp policy for all 56 tools.

Get this rule live on your own Screenshotsmcp server in minutes. PolicyLayer enforces it on every call, before it runs.

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These attack patterns abuse exactly the kind of access browser_storage gives an agent. Each links to the full case and the policy that stops it:

Browse the full MCP Attack Database →

Every attack above starts with a tool call. PolicyLayer checks each one against your policy first, so browser_storage only ever does what you allow.

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Other write tools across the catalogue. The same approach applies to each: rate-limit and validate the arguments.

What does the browser_storage tool do? +

Read or write localStorage and sessionStorage. Use for debugging client-side state, auth tokens, feature flags, and cached data.. It is categorised as a Write tool in the Screenshotsmcp MCP Server, which means it can create or modify data. Consider rate limits to prevent runaway writes.

How do I enforce a policy on browser_storage? +

Register the Screenshots MCP server in PolicyLayer and add a rule for browser_storage: allow, deny, rate-limit, or require approval. Point your MCP client at the PolicyLayer proxy URL and the rule is enforced on every call, before it reaches Screenshotsmcp. Nothing to install.

What risk level is browser_storage? +

browser_storage is a Write tool with medium risk. Write tools should be rate-limited to prevent accidental bulk modifications.

Can I rate-limit browser_storage? +

Yes. Add a rate_limit block to the browser_storage rule in your PolicyLayer policy. For example, setting max: 10 and window: 60 limits the tool to 10 calls per minute. Rate limits are tracked per agent session and reset automatically.

How do I block browser_storage completely? +

Set action: deny in the PolicyLayer policy for browser_storage. The AI agent will receive a policy violation error and cannot call the tool. You can also include a reason field to explain why the tool is blocked.

What MCP server provides browser_storage? +

browser_storage is provided by the Screenshots MCP server (relievedattention992-smithery/screenshotsmcp). PolicyLayer sits as a proxy in front of this server to enforce policies before tool calls reach the server.

Enforce policy on every Screenshotsmcp tool call.

Deterministic rules across all 56 Screenshotsmcp tools. Per-identity grants. Full audit log. Live in minutes. Nothing to install.

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