Medium Risk

SN-Set-Instance

Switch to a different ServiceNow instance. Use this at the start of your session to target a specific instance (dev, test, prod, etc.). Lists available instances if no name provided.

Part of the Servicenow server.

SN-Set-Instance can modify Servicenow data, with no limits today. PolicyLayer puts allow, deny, and rate-limit rules on every call. Live in minutes.

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AI agents use SN-Set-Instance to create or modify resources in Servicenow. Write operations carry medium risk because an autonomous agent could trigger bulk unintended modifications. Rate limits prevent a single agent session from making hundreds of changes in rapid succession. Argument validation ensures the agent passes expected values.

Without a policy, an AI agent could call SN-Set-Instance repeatedly, creating or modifying resources faster than any human could review. PolicyLayer's rate limiting ensures write operations happen at a controlled pace, and argument validation catches malformed or unexpected inputs before they reach Servicenow.

Write tools can modify data. A rate limit prevents runaway bulk operations from AI agents.

policy.json
{
  "version": "1",
  "default": "deny",
  "tools": {
    "SN-Set-Instance": {
      "limits": [
        {
          "counter": "sn-set-instance_rate",
          "window": "minute",
          "max": 30,
          "scope": "grant"
        }
      ]
    }
  }
}

See the full Servicenow policy for all 45 tools.

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These attack patterns abuse exactly the kind of access SN-Set-Instance gives an agent. Each links to the full case and the policy that stops it:

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Every attack above starts with a tool call. PolicyLayer checks each one against your policy first, so SN-Set-Instance only ever does what you allow.

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Other write tools across the catalogue. The same approach applies to each: rate-limit and validate the arguments.

What does the SN-Set-Instance tool do? +

Switch to a different ServiceNow instance. Use this at the start of your session to target a specific instance (dev, test, prod, etc.). Lists available instances if no name provided.. It is categorised as a Write tool in the Servicenow MCP Server, which means it can create or modify data. Consider rate limits to prevent runaway writes.

How do I enforce a policy on SN-Set-Instance? +

Register the Servicenow MCP server in PolicyLayer and add a rule for SN-Set-Instance: allow, deny, rate-limit, or require approval. Point your MCP client at the PolicyLayer proxy URL and the rule is enforced on every call, before it reaches Servicenow. Nothing to install.

What risk level is SN-Set-Instance? +

SN-Set-Instance is a Write tool with medium risk. Write tools should be rate-limited to prevent accidental bulk modifications.

Can I rate-limit SN-Set-Instance? +

Yes. Add a rate_limit block to the SN-Set-Instance rule in your PolicyLayer policy. For example, setting max: 10 and window: 60 limits the tool to 10 calls per minute. Rate limits are tracked per agent session and reset automatically.

How do I block SN-Set-Instance completely? +

Set action: deny in the PolicyLayer policy for SN-Set-Instance. The AI agent will receive a policy violation error and cannot call the tool. You can also include a reason field to explain why the tool is blocked.

What MCP server provides SN-Set-Instance? +

SN-Set-Instance is provided by the Servicenow MCP server (pypi:servicenow-mcp-server). PolicyLayer sits as a proxy in front of this server to enforce policies before tool calls reach the server.

Enforce policy on every Servicenow tool call.

Deterministic rules across all 45 Servicenow tools. Per-identity grants. Full audit log. Live in minutes. Nothing to install.

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