run_occ
Execute an allowlisted Nextcloud OCC command on the server and return the output. Only commands in the allowlist may be run (configurable via MCP_OCC_ALLOWLIST env var). Allowed by default: status, app:list, app:check-code, config:app:get, setupchecks, integrity:check-core, integrity:check-app, u...
This record as markdown: /tools/aiquila-nextcloud-mcp-server/run-occ.md
What run_occ does on AIquila — Nextcloud MCP Server
AI agents invoke run_occ to trigger actions in AIquila — Nextcloud MCP Server. What it does depends on the arguments the agent supplies, and its effects often reach beyond the immediate call: builds kicked off, notifications sent, workflows started.
| Parameter | Type | Required | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
args | array | — | Optional arguments for the command (e.g., ["--shipped=false", "--output=json"]) |
command | string | Yes | The OCC command to execute (e.g., "app:list", "config:list", "setupchecks") |
timeout | number | — | Timeout in seconds (default: 120, max: 600) |
Parameters from the server's own tool schema.
Why run_occ is rated High
While the allowlist constrains which commands may run (mitigating risk), the tool fundamentally executes arbitrary OCC commands against the Nextcloud server. Commands like 'files:scan', 'trashbin:cleanup', 'db:add-missing-indices', and 'maintenance:mode' trigger administrative operations that alter server state and behavior. A malicious prompt could craft inputs to these allowed commands with harmful side effects (e.
From the tool's definition Tool name 'run_occ' and description state it 'Execute[s] an allowlisted Nextcloud OCC command on the server and return the output.' The verb 'Execute' and the fact that it runs server commands—even with an allowlist—means it triggers external operations whose…
Attacks that exploit this kind of access
The rule that runs run_occ safely
PolicyLayer is an MCP gateway: it sits between your AI agents and AIquila — Nextcloud MCP Server, and checks every tool call against a rule you set before the call runs. Nothing changes on the server itself. For run_occ, this is the rule to start with:
run_occ stays usable, but rate-capped: a runaway agent can't fire it dozens of times a minute. Everything else on the server is denied unless you say otherwise.
The button opens the PolicyLayer dashboard: create your workspace, connect AIquila — Nextcloud MCP Server, apply this rule, and every run_occ call is checked against it from then on.
Questions about run_occ
Execute an allowlisted Nextcloud OCC command on the server and return the output. Only commands in the allowlist may be run (configurable via MCP_OCC_ALLOWLIST env var). Allowed by default: status, app:list, app:check-code, config:app:get, setupchecks, integrity:check-core, integrity:check-app, user:list, user:info, group:list, maintenance:mode, maintenance:mimetype:update-db, db:add-missing-indices, db:add-missing-columns, db:add-missing-primary-keys, files:scan, files:cleanup, trashbin:cleanup, update:check, notification:generate, theming:config. It is categorised as a Execute tool in the AIquila — Nextcloud MCP Server MCP Server, which means it can trigger actions or run processes. Use rate limits and argument validation.
run_occ accepts 3 parameters: args, command, timeout. Required: command. The full parameter table on this page comes from the server's own tool schema.
Register the AIquila — Nextcloud MCP Server MCP server in PolicyLayer and add a rule for run_occ: allow, deny, rate-limit, or require approval. Point your MCP client at the PolicyLayer proxy URL and the rule is enforced on every call, before it reaches AIquila — Nextcloud MCP Server. Nothing to install.
run_occ is a Execute tool with high risk. Execute tools should be rate-limited and have argument validation enabled.
Yes. Add a rate_limit block to the run_occ rule in your PolicyLayer policy. For example, setting max: 10 and window: 60 limits the tool to 10 calls per minute. Rate limits are tracked per agent session and reset automatically.
Set action: deny in the PolicyLayer policy for run_occ. The AI agent will receive a policy violation error and cannot call the tool. You can also include a reason field to explain why the tool is blocked.
run_occ is provided by the AIquila — Nextcloud MCP Server MCP server (elgorro/aiquila). PolicyLayer sits as a proxy in front of this server to enforce policies before tool calls reach the server.
More on AIquila — Nextcloud MCP Server, and thousands of servers like it.
Across the catalogue