Low Risk

list_devices

list_devices

How to control list_devices ↓

What list_devices does on Fortimanager

AI agents call list_devices to retrieve information from Fortimanager without modifying anything — typically the context-gathering step in research, monitoring, and reporting workflows, before the agent takes action elsewhere.

Low Risk

Why list_devices needs a policy

The 'list' prefix universally indicates data retrieval without side effects. This tool queries FortiManager to enumerate devices, returning information only. It has no capability to modify, delete, or execute operations. Severity is low because listing devices reveals organizational structure but does not enable direct attacks; it would typically be a reconnaissance step only.

From the tool's definition Tool name 'list_devices' indicates a query/retrieval operation. The pattern matches other sibling tools like 'add_device_to_group' and 'add_real_device', which are write operations, confirming this is the read counterpart.

Documented attack patterns abuse exactly the kind of access list_devices gives an agent:

How to control list_devices

PolicyLayer is an MCP gateway — it sits between your AI agents and Fortimanager, and nothing reaches the server without passing your rules. This is the rule we recommend for list_devices:

policy.json
{
  "version": "1",
  "default": "deny",
  "tools": {
    "list_devices": {}
  }
}

list_devices is read-only, so it stays allowed — but everything else on the server is denied unless you say otherwise.

  1. Create a free account and register Fortimanager — nothing to install.
  2. Add this policy — paste it, or build it visually.
  3. Point your MCP client (Claude, Cursor, anything) at your gateway URL.
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Related tools and policies

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Questions about list_devices

What does the list_devices tool do? +

list_devices. It is categorised as a Read tool in the Fortimanager MCP Server, which means it retrieves data without modifying state.

How do I enforce a policy on list_devices? +

Register the Fortimanager MCP server in PolicyLayer and add a rule for list_devices: allow, deny, rate-limit, or require approval. Point your MCP client at the PolicyLayer proxy URL and the rule is enforced on every call, before it reaches Fortimanager. Nothing to install.

What risk level is list_devices? +

list_devices is a Read tool with low risk. Read-only tools are generally safe to allow by default.

Can I rate-limit list_devices? +

Yes. Add a rate_limit block to the list_devices rule in your PolicyLayer policy. For example, setting max: 10 and window: 60 limits the tool to 10 calls per minute. Rate limits are tracked per agent session and reset automatically.

How do I block list_devices completely? +

Set action: deny in the PolicyLayer policy for list_devices. The AI agent will receive a policy violation error and cannot call the tool. You can also include a reason field to explain why the tool is blocked.

What MCP server provides list_devices? +

list_devices is provided by the Fortimanager MCP server (jmpijll/fortimanager-mcp). PolicyLayer sits as a proxy in front of this server to enforce policies before tool calls reach the server.

Enforce policy on every Fortimanager tool call.

Start from Fortimanager, add the rest of your stack, and see everything your agents can call. Then put policy on all of it.

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584 Fortimanager tools catalogued and risk-classified — across an index of 43,000+ MCP servers.

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