This record as markdown: /tools/openclaw/compact.md
What compact does on OpenClaw
AI agents use compact to create or update resources in OpenClaw, usually the action step of a workflow, after the agent has gathered context. Every call changes real data in your OpenClaw environment.
Why compact is rated Medium
The tool modifies session history (a form of data) by compacting it, which is a reversible operation that reduces size or reorganizes records without deletion. This aligns with Write category behavior. Severity is low because session history compaction is unlikely to cause significant harm—it's a maintenance operation with limited blast radius if misused by an agent.
From the tool's definition Tool name 'compact' with description 'Compact the session history' indicates modification of existing session data through consolidation or optimization.
Attacks that exploit this kind of access
The rule that runs compact safely
PolicyLayer is an MCP gateway: it sits between your AI agents and OpenClaw, and checks every tool call against a rule you set before the call runs. Nothing changes on the server itself. For compact, this is the rule to start with:
compact stays usable, but capped: an agent stuck in a loop can't make hundreds of changes a minute. Everything else on the server is denied unless you say otherwise.
The button opens the PolicyLayer dashboard: create your workspace, connect OpenClaw, apply this rule, and every compact call is checked against it from then on.
Questions about compact
Compact the session history. It is categorised as a Write tool in the OpenClaw MCP Server, which means it can create or modify data. Consider rate limits to prevent runaway writes.
Register the OpenClaw MCP server in PolicyLayer and add a rule for compact: allow, deny, rate-limit, or require approval. Point your MCP client at the PolicyLayer proxy URL and the rule is enforced on every call, before it reaches OpenClaw. Nothing to install.
compact is a Write tool with medium risk. Write tools should be rate-limited to prevent accidental bulk modifications.
Yes. Add a rate_limit block to the compact rule in your PolicyLayer policy. For example, setting max: 10 and window: 60 limits the tool to 10 calls per minute. Rate limits are tracked per agent session and reset automatically.
Set action: deny in the PolicyLayer policy for compact. The AI agent will receive a policy violation error and cannot call the tool. You can also include a reason field to explain why the tool is blocked.
compact is provided by the OpenClaw MCP server (openclaw). PolicyLayer sits as a proxy in front of this server to enforce policies before tool calls reach the server.
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