High Risk →

json_arrpop

Pop a value from the array at path and index.

How to control json_arrpop ↓

What json_arrpop does on AWS Step Functions Tool MCP Server

AI agents invoke json_arrpop to trigger actions in AWS Step Functions Tool MCP Server. What it does depends on the arguments the agent supplies, and its effects often reach beyond the immediate call — builds kicked off, notifications sent, workflows started.

High Risk

Why json_arrpop needs a policy

'Pop' implies removing/modifying a value from an array at a specified path and index. This is a destructive-style mutation but appears to be an in-memory or state-machine data transformation operation (likely a JSONata/JSONPath manipulation utility within Step Functions). Since it modifies data in place by removing an element, it could be Write or Execute.

From the tool's definition Pop a value from the array at path and index

Documented attack patterns abuse exactly the kind of access json_arrpop gives an agent:

How to control json_arrpop

PolicyLayer is an MCP gateway — it sits between your AI agents and AWS Step Functions Tool MCP Server, and nothing reaches the server without passing your rules. This is the rule we recommend for json_arrpop:

policy.json
{
  "version": "1",
  "default": "deny",
  "tools": {
    "json_arrpop": {
      "limits": [
        {
          "counter": "json_arrpop_rate",
          "window": "minute",
          "max": 10,
          "scope": "grant"
        }
      ]
    }
  }
}

json_arrpop stays usable, but rate-capped — a runaway agent can't fire it dozens of times a minute. Everything else on the server is denied unless you say otherwise.

  1. Create a free account and register AWS Step Functions Tool MCP Server — nothing to install.
  2. Add this policy — paste it, or build it visually.
  3. Point your MCP client (Claude, Cursor, anything) at your gateway URL.
RATE-LIMIT THIS TOOL →

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Related tools and policies

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Questions about json_arrpop

What does the json_arrpop tool do? +

Pop a value from the array at path and index. It is categorised as a Execute tool in the AWS Step Functions Tool MCP Server MCP Server, which means it can trigger actions or run processes. Use rate limits and argument validation.

How do I enforce a policy on json_arrpop? +

Register the AWS Step Functions Tool MCP Server MCP server in PolicyLayer and add a rule for json_arrpop: allow, deny, rate-limit, or require approval. Point your MCP client at the PolicyLayer proxy URL and the rule is enforced on every call, before it reaches AWS Step Functions Tool MCP Server. Nothing to install.

What risk level is json_arrpop? +

json_arrpop is a Execute tool with high risk. Execute tools should be rate-limited and have argument validation enabled.

Can I rate-limit json_arrpop? +

Yes. Add a rate_limit block to the json_arrpop rule in your PolicyLayer policy. For example, setting max: 10 and window: 60 limits the tool to 10 calls per minute. Rate limits are tracked per agent session and reset automatically.

How do I block json_arrpop completely? +

Set action: deny in the PolicyLayer policy for json_arrpop. The AI agent will receive a policy violation error and cannot call the tool. You can also include a reason field to explain why the tool is blocked.

What MCP server provides json_arrpop? +

json_arrpop is provided by the AWS Step Functions Tool MCP Server MCP server (awslabs.stepfunctions-tool-mcp-server). PolicyLayer sits as a proxy in front of this server to enforce policies before tool calls reach the server.

Enforce policy on every AWS Step Functions Tool MCP Server tool call.

Start from AWS Step Functions Tool MCP Server, add the rest of your stack, and see everything your agents can call. Then put policy on all of it.

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805 AWS Step Functions Tool MCP Server tools catalogued and risk-classified — across an index of 43,000+ MCP servers.

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