Low Risk

legal_fetch_patent_by_number

Fetch full patent details by patent number and jurisdiction. Read-only. No side effects. Idempotent. patent_number: Patent number in EPODOC format e.g. EP1000000 for European, CN120586032 for Chinese, JP2020123456 for Japanese, WO2020123456 for PCT, US10000000 for US. Required. jurisdiction: Opti...

Part of the DataNexus MCP server.

legal_fetch_patent_by_number is read-only, but an agent in a loop can still rack up calls and cost. PolicyLayer caps every call before it runs. Live in minutes.

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AI agents call legal_fetch_patent_by_number to retrieve information from DataNexus MCP without modifying any data. This is common in research, monitoring, and reporting workflows where the agent needs context before taking action. Because read operations don't change state, they are generally safe to allow without restrictions -- but you may still want rate limits to control API costs.

Even though legal_fetch_patent_by_number only reads data, uncontrolled read access can leak sensitive information or rack up API costs. An agent caught in a retry loop could make thousands of calls per minute. A rate limit gives you a safety net without blocking legitimate use.

Read-only tools are safe to allow by default. No rate limit needed unless you want to control costs.

policy.json
{
  "version": "1",
  "default": "deny",
  "tools": {
    "legal_fetch_patent_by_number": {}
  }
}

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These attack patterns abuse exactly the kind of access legal_fetch_patent_by_number gives an agent. Each links to the full case and the policy that stops it:

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Every attack above starts with a tool call. PolicyLayer checks each one against your policy first, so legal_fetch_patent_by_number only ever does what you allow.

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Other read tools across the catalogue. The same approach applies to each: allow, with a rate cap to control cost.

What does the legal_fetch_patent_by_number tool do? +

Fetch full patent details by patent number and jurisdiction. Read-only. No side effects. Idempotent. patent_number: Patent number in EPODOC format e.g. EP1000000 for European, CN120586032 for Chinese, JP2020123456 for Japanese, WO2020123456 for PCT, US10000000 for US. Required. jurisdiction: Optional hint — one of EP, CN, JP, KR, US, WO, etc. Default EP. The tool normalises the patent number automatically; passing CN120586032 with jurisdiction EP is valid. Returns title, abstract, inventors, assignees, filing date, claims summary, and citation count. Use this when you have a specific patent number. Use legal_search_patents_by_keyword instead when you only have keywords and need to find patents. Verified source: EPO OPS. 24-hour cache. If this tool's response does not serve the user's need, call report_feedback with feedback_type="agent_gap", tool_id="legal_fetch_patent_by_number", intended_query="{what the user needed}", gap_description="{what was missing or wrong in the result}".. It is categorised as a Read tool in the DataNexus MCP MCP Server, which means it retrieves data without modifying state.

How do I enforce a policy on legal_fetch_patent_by_number? +

Register the DataNexus MCP server in PolicyLayer and add a rule for legal_fetch_patent_by_number: allow, deny, rate-limit, or require approval. Point your MCP client at the PolicyLayer proxy URL and the rule is enforced on every call, before it reaches DataNexus MCP. Nothing to install.

What risk level is legal_fetch_patent_by_number? +

legal_fetch_patent_by_number is a Read tool with low risk. Read-only tools are generally safe to allow by default.

Can I rate-limit legal_fetch_patent_by_number? +

Yes. Add a rate_limit block to the legal_fetch_patent_by_number rule in your PolicyLayer policy. For example, setting max: 10 and window: 60 limits the tool to 10 calls per minute. Rate limits are tracked per agent session and reset automatically.

How do I block legal_fetch_patent_by_number completely? +

Set action: deny in the PolicyLayer policy for legal_fetch_patent_by_number. The AI agent will receive a policy violation error and cannot call the tool. You can also include a reason field to explain why the tool is blocked.

What MCP server provides legal_fetch_patent_by_number? +

legal_fetch_patent_by_number is provided by the DataNexus MCP server (dev-7bd0/mcp-server). PolicyLayer sits as a proxy in front of this server to enforce policies before tool calls reach the server.

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