Medium Risk

mark_emails_as_read

Mark all emails as read.

How to control mark_emails_as_read ↓

What mark_emails_as_read does on Gmail

AI agents use mark_emails_as_read to create or update resources in Gmail — usually the action step of a workflow, after the agent has gathered context. Every call changes real data in your Gmail environment.

Medium Risk

Why mark_emails_as_read needs a policy

This tool changes the read status of emails, which is a modification operation. However, it is fully reversible (emails can be marked unread again, as evidenced by the sibling tool 'mark_emails_as_unread'), has limited blast radius, and does not delete, destroy, or move money. Therefore, it is classified as Write with low severity.

From the tool's definition Tool name 'mark_emails_as_read' and description 'Mark all emails as read' indicates modification of email metadata (read status), which is reversible.

Documented attack patterns abuse exactly the kind of access mark_emails_as_read gives an agent:

How to control mark_emails_as_read

PolicyLayer is an MCP gateway — it sits between your AI agents and Gmail, and nothing reaches the server without passing your rules. This is the rule we recommend for mark_emails_as_read:

policy.json
{
  "version": "1",
  "default": "deny",
  "tools": {
    "mark_emails_as_read": {
      "limits": [
        {
          "counter": "mark_emails_as_read_rate",
          "window": "minute",
          "max": 30,
          "scope": "grant"
        }
      ]
    }
  }
}

mark_emails_as_read stays usable, but capped — an agent stuck in a loop can't make hundreds of changes a minute. Everything else on the server is denied unless you say otherwise.

  1. Create a free account and register Gmail — nothing to install.
  2. Add this policy — paste it, or build it visually.
  3. Point your MCP client (Claude, Cursor, anything) at your gateway URL.
LIMIT THIS TOOL →

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Related tools and policies

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Questions about mark_emails_as_read

What does the mark_emails_as_read tool do? +

Mark all emails as read. It is categorised as a Write tool in the Gmail MCP Server, which means it can create or modify data. Consider rate limits to prevent runaway writes.

How do I enforce a policy on mark_emails_as_read? +

Register the Gmail MCP server in PolicyLayer and add a rule for mark_emails_as_read: allow, deny, rate-limit, or require approval. Point your MCP client at the PolicyLayer proxy URL and the rule is enforced on every call, before it reaches Gmail. Nothing to install.

What risk level is mark_emails_as_read? +

mark_emails_as_read is a Write tool with medium risk. Write tools should be rate-limited to prevent accidental bulk modifications.

Can I rate-limit mark_emails_as_read? +

Yes. Add a rate_limit block to the mark_emails_as_read rule in your PolicyLayer policy. For example, setting max: 10 and window: 60 limits the tool to 10 calls per minute. Rate limits are tracked per agent session and reset automatically.

How do I block mark_emails_as_read completely? +

Set action: deny in the PolicyLayer policy for mark_emails_as_read. The AI agent will receive a policy violation error and cannot call the tool. You can also include a reason field to explain why the tool is blocked.

What MCP server provides mark_emails_as_read? +

mark_emails_as_read is provided by the Gmail MCP server (ivanlhz/gmail-mcp-server). PolicyLayer sits as a proxy in front of this server to enforce policies before tool calls reach the server.

Enforce policy on every Gmail tool call.

Start from Gmail, add the rest of your stack, and see everything your agents can call. Then put policy on all of it.

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12 Gmail tools catalogued and risk-classified — across an index of 43,000+ MCP servers.

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