AI agents use create_project to create or update resources in Supabase MCP Server — usually the action step of a workflow, after the agent has gathered context. Every call changes real data in your Supabase MCP Server environment.
This tool creates new cloud infrastructure (a Supabase project), which is a reversible write operation with potentially significant blast radius (new project incurs resource allocation and potential costs). It does not irreversibly destroy data (Destructive), execute arbitrary code (Execute), or move money directly (Financial), though project creation may have cost implications.
From the tool's definition Tool name is 'create_project' and description states 'Create a new Supabase project'. The verb 'create' indicates data creation/modification. Supabase projects are reversible resources that can be deleted.
Documented attack patterns abuse exactly the kind of access create_project gives an agent:
PolicyLayer is an MCP gateway — it sits between your AI agents and Supabase MCP Server, and nothing reaches the server without passing your rules. This is the rule we recommend for create_project:
{
"version": "1",
"default": "deny",
"tools": {
"create_project": {
"limits": [
{
"counter": "create_project_rate",
"window": "minute",
"max": 30,
"scope": "grant"
}
]
}
}
}create_project stays usable, but capped — an agent stuck in a loop can't make hundreds of changes a minute. Everything else on the server is denied unless you say otherwise.
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Create a new Supabase project. It is categorised as a Write tool in the Supabase MCP Server MCP Server, which means it can create or modify data. Consider rate limits to prevent runaway writes.
Register the Supabase MCP Server MCP server in PolicyLayer and add a rule for create_project: allow, deny, rate-limit, or require approval. Point your MCP client at the PolicyLayer proxy URL and the rule is enforced on every call, before it reaches Supabase MCP Server. Nothing to install.
create_project is a Write tool with medium risk. Write tools should be rate-limited to prevent accidental bulk modifications.
Yes. Add a rate_limit block to the create_project rule in your PolicyLayer policy. For example, setting max: 10 and window: 60 limits the tool to 10 calls per minute. Rate limits are tracked per agent session and reset automatically.
Set action: deny in the PolicyLayer policy for create_project. The AI agent will receive a policy violation error and cannot call the tool. You can also include a reason field to explain why the tool is blocked.
create_project is provided by the Supabase MCP Server MCP server (joshuarileydev/supabase-mcp-server). PolicyLayer sits as a proxy in front of this server to enforce policies before tool calls reach the server.
Start from Supabase MCP Server, add the rest of your stack, and see everything your agents can call. Then put policy on all of it.
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8 Supabase MCP Server tools catalogued and risk-classified — across an index of 43,000+ MCP servers.