Medium Risk

modify_shape

modify_shape

How to control modify_shape ↓

What modify_shape does on Powerpoint

AI agents use modify_shape to create or update resources in Powerpoint — usually the action step of a workflow, after the agent has gathered context. Every call changes real data in your Powerpoint environment.

Medium Risk

Why modify_shape needs a policy

The tool modifies existing shapes in a presentation, which is a reversible Write operation. While the description is empty (lowering confidence slightly), the name and context from sibling tools (add_shape, delete_shape, add_chart, add_table) confirm this operates on presentation content creation/modification.

From the tool's definition Tool name 'modify_shape' indicates modification of presentation elements; sibling tools include 'add_shape' and 'delete_shape', contextualizing this as a data modification operation within PowerPoint presentations.

Documented attack patterns abuse exactly the kind of access modify_shape gives an agent:

How to control modify_shape

PolicyLayer is an MCP gateway — it sits between your AI agents and Powerpoint, and nothing reaches the server without passing your rules. This is the rule we recommend for modify_shape:

policy.json
{
  "version": "1",
  "default": "deny",
  "tools": {
    "modify_shape": {
      "limits": [
        {
          "counter": "modify_shape_rate",
          "window": "minute",
          "max": 30,
          "scope": "grant"
        }
      ]
    }
  }
}

modify_shape stays usable, but capped — an agent stuck in a loop can't make hundreds of changes a minute. Everything else on the server is denied unless you say otherwise.

  1. Create a free account and register Powerpoint — nothing to install.
  2. Add this policy — paste it, or build it visually.
  3. Point your MCP client (Claude, Cursor, anything) at your gateway URL.
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Related tools and policies

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Questions about modify_shape

What does the modify_shape tool do? +

modify_shape. It is categorised as a Write tool in the Powerpoint MCP Server, which means it can create or modify data. Consider rate limits to prevent runaway writes.

How do I enforce a policy on modify_shape? +

Register the Powerpoint MCP server in PolicyLayer and add a rule for modify_shape: allow, deny, rate-limit, or require approval. Point your MCP client at the PolicyLayer proxy URL and the rule is enforced on every call, before it reaches Powerpoint. Nothing to install.

What risk level is modify_shape? +

modify_shape is a Write tool with medium risk. Write tools should be rate-limited to prevent accidental bulk modifications.

Can I rate-limit modify_shape? +

Yes. Add a rate_limit block to the modify_shape rule in your PolicyLayer policy. For example, setting max: 10 and window: 60 limits the tool to 10 calls per minute. Rate limits are tracked per agent session and reset automatically.

How do I block modify_shape completely? +

Set action: deny in the PolicyLayer policy for modify_shape. The AI agent will receive a policy violation error and cannot call the tool. You can also include a reason field to explain why the tool is blocked.

What MCP server provides modify_shape? +

modify_shape is provided by the Powerpoint MCP server (juanocampo400/powerpoint-mcp). PolicyLayer sits as a proxy in front of this server to enforce policies before tool calls reach the server.

Enforce policy on every Powerpoint tool call.

Start from Powerpoint, add the rest of your stack, and see everything your agents can call. Then put policy on all of it.

Free to start. No card required.

17 Powerpoint tools catalogued and risk-classified — across an index of 43,000+ MCP servers.

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