Medium Risk

mail

Interact with Apple Mail app - read unread emails, search emails, and send emails

How to control mail ↓

What mail does on Apple MCP

AI agents use mail to create or update resources in Apple MCP — usually the action step of a workflow, after the agent has gathered context. Every call changes real data in your Apple MCP environment.

Medium Risk

Why mail needs a policy

The ability to send emails on behalf of the user represents a capability to create and transmit data with external communication effects. While reading and searching are Read operations, the send functionality dominates the risk profile and makes this a Write tool.

From the tool's definition Tool can 'send emails' which creates and transmits new messages, a reversible write operation. Also includes 'read unread emails' and 'search emails' which are read-only, but the send capability makes this a Write tool overall.

Documented attack patterns abuse exactly the kind of access mail gives an agent:

How to control mail

PolicyLayer is an MCP gateway — it sits between your AI agents and Apple MCP, and nothing reaches the server without passing your rules. This is the rule we recommend for mail:

policy.json
{
  "version": "1",
  "default": "deny",
  "tools": {
    "mail": {
      "limits": [
        {
          "counter": "mail_rate",
          "window": "minute",
          "max": 30,
          "scope": "grant"
        }
      ]
    }
  }
}

mail stays usable, but capped — an agent stuck in a loop can't make hundreds of changes a minute. Everything else on the server is denied unless you say otherwise.

  1. Create a free account and register Apple MCP — nothing to install.
  2. Add this policy — paste it, or build it visually.
  3. Point your MCP client (Claude, Cursor, anything) at your gateway URL.
LIMIT THIS TOOL →

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Related tools and policies

Go deeper

Questions about mail

What does the mail tool do? +

Interact with Apple Mail app - read unread emails, search emails, and send emails. It is categorised as a Write tool in the Apple MCP MCP Server, which means it can create or modify data. Consider rate limits to prevent runaway writes.

How do I enforce a policy on mail? +

Register the Apple MCP server in PolicyLayer and add a rule for mail: allow, deny, rate-limit, or require approval. Point your MCP client at the PolicyLayer proxy URL and the rule is enforced on every call, before it reaches Apple MCP. Nothing to install.

What risk level is mail? +

mail is a Write tool with medium risk. Write tools should be rate-limited to prevent accidental bulk modifications.

Can I rate-limit mail? +

Yes. Add a rate_limit block to the mail rule in your PolicyLayer policy. For example, setting max: 10 and window: 60 limits the tool to 10 calls per minute. Rate limits are tracked per agent session and reset automatically.

How do I block mail completely? +

Set action: deny in the PolicyLayer policy for mail. The AI agent will receive a policy violation error and cannot call the tool. You can also include a reason field to explain why the tool is blocked.

What MCP server provides mail? +

mail is provided by the Apple MCP server (jxnl/apple-mcp). PolicyLayer sits as a proxy in front of this server to enforce policies before tool calls reach the server.

Enforce policy on every Apple MCP tool call.

Start from Apple MCP, add the rest of your stack, and see everything your agents can call. Then put policy on all of it.

Free to start. No card required.

8 Apple MCP tools catalogued and risk-classified — across an index of 43,000+ MCP servers.

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