Medium Risk

upload_file

Upload a file to the router via SCP with MD5 verification. Use this for creating or editing router files. Workflow: 1) download_file to get current content, 2) edit locally, 3) upload_file to save changes. NEVER use execute_command with heredoc for file edits.

How to control upload_file ↓

What upload_file does on ASUS Merlin Router MCP Server

AI agents use upload_file to create or update resources in ASUS Merlin Router MCP Server — usually the action step of a workflow, after the agent has gathered context. Every call changes real data in your ASUS Merlin Router MCP Server environment.

Medium Risk

Why upload_file needs a policy

This tool creates or modifies data on the router (file creation and editing). While file uploads can impact router behavior significantly, they are reversible—files can be edited or deleted afterward.

From the tool's definition Tool description explicitly states 'Upload a file to the router' and 'for creating or editing router files', indicating reversible modification of router configuration or data files via SCP.

Documented attack patterns abuse exactly the kind of access upload_file gives an agent:

How to control upload_file

PolicyLayer is an MCP gateway — it sits between your AI agents and ASUS Merlin Router MCP Server, and nothing reaches the server without passing your rules. This is the rule we recommend for upload_file:

policy.json
{
  "version": "1",
  "default": "deny",
  "tools": {
    "upload_file": {
      "limits": [
        {
          "counter": "upload_file_rate",
          "window": "minute",
          "max": 30,
          "scope": "grant"
        }
      ]
    }
  }
}

upload_file stays usable, but capped — an agent stuck in a loop can't make hundreds of changes a minute. Everything else on the server is denied unless you say otherwise.

  1. Create a free account and register ASUS Merlin Router MCP Server — nothing to install.
  2. Add this policy — paste it, or build it visually.
  3. Point your MCP client (Claude, Cursor, anything) at your gateway URL.
LIMIT THIS TOOL →

Free to start. No card required.

Related tools and policies

Go deeper

Questions about upload_file

What does the upload_file tool do? +

Upload a file to the router via SCP with MD5 verification. Use this for creating or editing router files. Workflow: 1) download_file to get current content, 2) edit locally, 3) upload_file to save changes. NEVER use execute_command with heredoc for file edits. It is categorised as a Write tool in the ASUS Merlin Router MCP Server MCP Server, which means it can create or modify data. Consider rate limits to prevent runaway writes.

How do I enforce a policy on upload_file? +

Register the ASUS Merlin Router MCP Server MCP server in PolicyLayer and add a rule for upload_file: allow, deny, rate-limit, or require approval. Point your MCP client at the PolicyLayer proxy URL and the rule is enforced on every call, before it reaches ASUS Merlin Router MCP Server. Nothing to install.

What risk level is upload_file? +

upload_file is a Write tool with medium risk. Write tools should be rate-limited to prevent accidental bulk modifications.

Can I rate-limit upload_file? +

Yes. Add a rate_limit block to the upload_file rule in your PolicyLayer policy. For example, setting max: 10 and window: 60 limits the tool to 10 calls per minute. Rate limits are tracked per agent session and reset automatically.

How do I block upload_file completely? +

Set action: deny in the PolicyLayer policy for upload_file. The AI agent will receive a policy violation error and cannot call the tool. You can also include a reason field to explain why the tool is blocked.

What MCP server provides upload_file? +

upload_file is provided by the ASUS Merlin Router MCP Server MCP server (kcsoukup/asus-merlin-mcp). PolicyLayer sits as a proxy in front of this server to enforce policies before tool calls reach the server.

Enforce policy on every ASUS Merlin Router MCP Server tool call.

Start from ASUS Merlin Router MCP Server, add the rest of your stack, and see everything your agents can call. Then put policy on all of it.

Free to start. No card required.

47 ASUS Merlin Router MCP Server tools catalogued and risk-classified — across an index of 43,000+ MCP servers.

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