AI agents invoke stop_instance to trigger actions in Gcp. What it does depends on the arguments the agent supplies, and its effects often reach beyond the immediate call — builds kicked off, notifications sent, workflows started.
This tool triggers a state-changing operation on cloud infrastructure. While not destructive (the instance data persists and can be restarted), it is an Execute action because it runs an external operation with side effects. The severity is high due to potential business impact from stopping production instances, though the blast radius is limited compared to destructive or financial operations.
From the tool's definition The tool 'stop_instance' performs an action that stops a running Compute Engine instance. The description explicitly states it performs an operation ('Stop a running Compute Engine instance') rather than simply retrieving data.
Attacks that exploit this kind of access
Stop a running Compute Engine instance. It is categorised as a Execute tool in the Gcp MCP Server, which means it can trigger actions or run processes. Use rate limits and argument validation.
Register the Gcp MCP server in PolicyLayer and add a rule for stop_instance: allow, deny, rate-limit, or require approval. Point your MCP client at the PolicyLayer proxy URL and the rule is enforced on every call, before it reaches Gcp. Nothing to install.
stop_instance is a Execute tool with high risk. Execute tools should be rate-limited and have argument validation enabled.
Yes. Add a rate_limit block to the stop_instance rule in your PolicyLayer policy. For example, setting max: 10 and window: 60 limits the tool to 10 calls per minute. Rate limits are tracked per agent session and reset automatically.
Set action: deny in the PolicyLayer policy for stop_instance. The AI agent will receive a policy violation error and cannot call the tool. You can also include a reason field to explain why the tool is blocked.
stop_instance is provided by the Gcp MCP server (lokimcpuniverse/gcp-mcp-server). PolicyLayer sits as a proxy in front of this server to enforce policies before tool calls reach the server.
Every MCP server has a record like this.
Type a name, get the same breakdown: verified identity, auth posture, risk grade, capabilities, recommended policy.
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