AI agents invoke send_control_character to trigger actions in Iterm2. What it does depends on the arguments the agent supplies, and its effects often reach beyond the immediate call — builds kicked off, notifications sent, workflows started.
Sending control characters to a terminal session (e.g., Ctrl+C, Ctrl+D, Ctrl+Z) can interrupt processes, close sessions, send EOF signals, or trigger other terminal-level actions. On a server with full iTerm2 control, this falls under Execute since it triggers external operations in the terminal.
From the tool's definition Tool name 'send_control_character' on a server providing 'full control over iTerm2 terminal sessions' that can 'run commands' and 'interact with terminal sessions'
Attacks that exploit this kind of access
send_control_character. It is categorised as a Execute tool in the Iterm2 MCP Server, which means it can trigger actions or run processes. Use rate limits and argument validation.
Register the Iterm2 MCP server in PolicyLayer and add a rule for send_control_character: allow, deny, rate-limit, or require approval. Point your MCP client at the PolicyLayer proxy URL and the rule is enforced on every call, before it reaches Iterm2. Nothing to install.
send_control_character is a Execute tool with high risk. Execute tools should be rate-limited and have argument validation enabled.
Yes. Add a rate_limit block to the send_control_character rule in your PolicyLayer policy. For example, setting max: 10 and window: 60 limits the tool to 10 calls per minute. Rate limits are tracked per agent session and reset automatically.
Set action: deny in the PolicyLayer policy for send_control_character. The AI agent will receive a policy violation error and cannot call the tool. You can also include a reason field to explain why the tool is blocked.
send_control_character is provided by the Iterm2 MCP server (lorencarvalho/iterm2-mcp). PolicyLayer sits as a proxy in front of this server to enforce policies before tool calls reach the server.
Every MCP server has a record like this.
Type a name, get the same breakdown: verified identity, auth posture, risk grade, capabilities, recommended policy.
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