Medium Risk

mail_flag

Set or unset flags on an email (e.g. \\\\Seen, \\\\Flagged).

How to control mail_flag ↓

What mail_flag does on Shellgate

AI agents use mail_flag to create or update resources in Shellgate — usually the action step of a workflow, after the agent has gathered context. Every call changes real data in your Shellgate environment.

Medium Risk

Why mail_flag needs a policy

This tool modifies email flags/metadata without deleting or moving messages (those would be separate operations). Flag changes are reversible—flags can be set and unset. The severity is medium because misuse could mark emails as read/archived incorrectly or alter email organization, but the impact is localized to email metadata and does not involve destructive deletion, financial transactions, or arbitrary code…

From the tool's definition Tool name 'mail_flag' and description 'Set or unset flags on an email' indicates modification of email metadata. Flags like '\Seen', '\Flagged' are email attributes that can be changed, which constitutes reversible write operations on email state.

Documented attack patterns abuse exactly the kind of access mail_flag gives an agent:

How to control mail_flag

PolicyLayer is an MCP gateway — it sits between your AI agents and Shellgate, and nothing reaches the server without passing your rules. This is the rule we recommend for mail_flag:

policy.json
{
  "version": "1",
  "default": "deny",
  "tools": {
    "mail_flag": {
      "limits": [
        {
          "counter": "mail_flag_rate",
          "window": "minute",
          "max": 30,
          "scope": "grant"
        }
      ]
    }
  }
}

mail_flag stays usable, but capped — an agent stuck in a loop can't make hundreds of changes a minute. Everything else on the server is denied unless you say otherwise.

  1. Create a free account and register Shellgate — nothing to install.
  2. Add this policy — paste it, or build it visually.
  3. Point your MCP client (Claude, Cursor, anything) at your gateway URL.
LIMIT THIS TOOL →

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Related tools and policies

Go deeper

Questions about mail_flag

What does the mail_flag tool do? +

Set or unset flags on an email (e.g. \\\\Seen, \\\\Flagged). It is categorised as a Write tool in the Shellgate MCP Server, which means it can create or modify data. Consider rate limits to prevent runaway writes.

How do I enforce a policy on mail_flag? +

Register the Shellgate MCP server in PolicyLayer and add a rule for mail_flag: allow, deny, rate-limit, or require approval. Point your MCP client at the PolicyLayer proxy URL and the rule is enforced on every call, before it reaches Shellgate. Nothing to install.

What risk level is mail_flag? +

mail_flag is a Write tool with medium risk. Write tools should be rate-limited to prevent accidental bulk modifications.

Can I rate-limit mail_flag? +

Yes. Add a rate_limit block to the mail_flag rule in your PolicyLayer policy. For example, setting max: 10 and window: 60 limits the tool to 10 calls per minute. Rate limits are tracked per agent session and reset automatically.

How do I block mail_flag completely? +

Set action: deny in the PolicyLayer policy for mail_flag. The AI agent will receive a policy violation error and cannot call the tool. You can also include a reason field to explain why the tool is blocked.

What MCP server provides mail_flag? +

mail_flag is provided by the Shellgate MCP server (matthiastjong/shellgate). PolicyLayer sits as a proxy in front of this server to enforce policies before tool calls reach the server.

Enforce policy on every Shellgate tool call.

Start from Shellgate, add the rest of your stack, and see everything your agents can call. Then put policy on all of it.

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31 Shellgate tools catalogued and risk-classified — across an index of 43,000+ MCP servers.

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