AI agents invoke start_capture to trigger actions in Mitm. What it does depends on the arguments the agent supplies, and its effects often reach beyond the immediate call — builds kicked off, notifications sent, workflows started.
This tool triggers an external operation (packet capture) whose effects depend on arguments (choice of interface, duration, filters). While ostensibly for security testing, it enables interception of sensitive network traffic including credentials and API keys, making it an Execute-category risk.
From the tool's definition Tool 'start_capture' initiates packet capture on a network interface using tshark, which is a network packet analysis tool that intercepts live traffic.
Attacks that exploit this kind of access
Start tshark packet capture on an interface for a session. It is categorised as a Execute tool in the Mitm MCP Server, which means it can trigger actions or run processes. Use rate limits and argument validation.
Register the Mitm MCP server in PolicyLayer and add a rule for start_capture: allow, deny, rate-limit, or require approval. Point your MCP client at the PolicyLayer proxy URL and the rule is enforced on every call, before it reaches Mitm. Nothing to install.
start_capture is a Execute tool with high risk. Execute tools should be rate-limited and have argument validation enabled.
Yes. Add a rate_limit block to the start_capture rule in your PolicyLayer policy. For example, setting max: 10 and window: 60 limits the tool to 10 calls per minute. Rate limits are tracked per agent session and reset automatically.
Set action: deny in the PolicyLayer policy for start_capture. The AI agent will receive a policy violation error and cannot call the tool. You can also include a reason field to explain why the tool is blocked.
start_capture is provided by the Mitm MCP server (mplogas/mitmproxy-mcp). PolicyLayer sits as a proxy in front of this server to enforce policies before tool calls reach the server.
Every MCP server has a record like this.
Type a name, get the same breakdown: verified identity, auth posture, risk grade, capabilities, recommended policy.
Teams ship this data inside their own products. See what a licence covers →