Identify tables with excessively large TOAST table sizes relative to main table.
AI agents call PostgreSQL_toast_table_excessive_usage to retrieve information from Postgres without modifying anything — typically the context-gathering step in research, monitoring, and reporting workflows, before the agent takes action elsewhere.
This tool queries PostgreSQL system catalogs or metadata to analyze TOAST (The Oversized-Attribute Storage Technique) table sizes relative to main tables. It retrieves and reports diagnostic information about database structure and storage efficiency. The action is read-only inspection with no side effects, no data modification, and no irreversible consequences.
From the tool's definition Tool name and description indicate data inspection: 'Identify tables' with 'Toast table sizes' - diagnostic analysis without modification, deletion, or code execution.
Documented attack patterns abuse exactly the kind of access PostgreSQL_toast_table_excessive_usage gives an agent:
PolicyLayer is an MCP gateway — it sits between your AI agents and Postgres, and nothing reaches the server without passing your rules. This is the rule we recommend for PostgreSQL_toast_table_excessive_usage:
{
"version": "1",
"default": "deny",
"tools": {
"PostgreSQL_toast_table_excessive_usage": {}
}
} PostgreSQL_toast_table_excessive_usage is read-only, so it stays allowed — but everything else on the server is denied unless you say otherwise.
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Identify tables with excessively large TOAST table sizes relative to main table. It is categorised as a Read tool in the Postgres MCP Server, which means it retrieves data without modifying state.
Register the Postgres MCP server in PolicyLayer and add a rule for PostgreSQL_toast_table_excessive_usage: allow, deny, rate-limit, or require approval. Point your MCP client at the PolicyLayer proxy URL and the rule is enforced on every call, before it reaches Postgres. Nothing to install.
PostgreSQL_toast_table_excessive_usage is a Read tool with low risk. Read-only tools are generally safe to allow by default.
Yes. Add a rate_limit block to the PostgreSQL_toast_table_excessive_usage rule in your PolicyLayer policy. For example, setting max: 10 and window: 60 limits the tool to 10 calls per minute. Rate limits are tracked per agent session and reset automatically.
Set action: deny in the PolicyLayer policy for PostgreSQL_toast_table_excessive_usage. The AI agent will receive a policy violation error and cannot call the tool. You can also include a reason field to explain why the tool is blocked.
PostgreSQL_toast_table_excessive_usage is provided by the Postgres MCP server (mukul975/postgres-mcp-server). PolicyLayer sits as a proxy in front of this server to enforce policies before tool calls reach the server.
Start from Postgres, add the rest of your stack, and see everything your agents can call. Then put policy on all of it.
Free to start. No card required.
239 Postgres tools catalogued and risk-classified — across an index of 43,000+ MCP servers.