Press a hardware or software key on the device. Common keys include: home, back, menu, volume_up, volume_down, power, enter, delete
AI agents invoke press_key to trigger actions in MCP Android Agent. What it does depends on the arguments the agent supplies, and its effects often reach beyond the immediate call — builds kicked off, notifications sent, workflows started.
This tool triggers physical/virtual key presses on an Android device, which constitutes executing an external operation on the device. While individual key presses seem benign, misuse could disrupt device state (e.g., power key), navigate away from apps, or trigger unintended actions. It's an Execute-category action as it interacts with and controls a physical device's input system.
From the tool's definition Press a hardware or software key on the device. Common keys include: home, back, menu, volume_up, volume_down, power, enter, delete
Documented attack patterns abuse exactly the kind of access press_key gives an agent:
PolicyLayer is an MCP gateway — it sits between your AI agents and MCP Android Agent, and nothing reaches the server without passing your rules. This is the rule we recommend for press_key:
{
"version": "1",
"default": "deny",
"tools": {
"press_key": {
"limits": [
{
"counter": "press_key_rate",
"window": "minute",
"max": 10,
"scope": "grant"
}
]
}
}
} press_key stays usable, but rate-capped — a runaway agent can't fire it dozens of times a minute. Everything else on the server is denied unless you say otherwise.
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Press a hardware or software key on the device. Common keys include: home, back, menu, volume_up, volume_down, power, enter, delete. It is categorised as a Execute tool in the MCP Android Agent MCP Server, which means it can trigger actions or run processes. Use rate limits and argument validation.
Register the MCP Android Agent MCP server in PolicyLayer and add a rule for press_key: allow, deny, rate-limit, or require approval. Point your MCP client at the PolicyLayer proxy URL and the rule is enforced on every call, before it reaches MCP Android Agent. Nothing to install.
press_key is a Execute tool with high risk. Execute tools should be rate-limited and have argument validation enabled.
Yes. Add a rate_limit block to the press_key rule in your PolicyLayer policy. For example, setting max: 10 and window: 60 limits the tool to 10 calls per minute. Rate limits are tracked per agent session and reset automatically.
Set action: deny in the PolicyLayer policy for press_key. The AI agent will receive a policy violation error and cannot call the tool. You can also include a reason field to explain why the tool is blocked.
press_key is provided by the MCP Android Agent MCP server (nim444/mcp-android-server-python). PolicyLayer sits as a proxy in front of this server to enforce policies before tool calls reach the server.
Deterministic rules across all 28 MCP Android Agent tools. Per-identity grants. Full audit log. Live in minutes. Nothing to install.
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28 MCP Android Agent tools catalogued and risk-classified — across an index of 42,500+ MCP servers.