Patch an existing label (partial update)
AI agents use patch_label to create or update resources in Gmail MCP Server — usually the action step of a workflow, after the agent has gathered context. Every call changes real data in your Gmail MCP Server environment.
This tool modifies Gmail label configurations (name, color, visibility, etc.) but does not delete data or create financial obligations. The blast radius is medium because misconfiguration could affect email organization and filtering, but changes are reversible via additional patch operations.
From the tool's definition patch_label performs a 'partial update' to an existing label, modifying label properties without creating or deleting the label itself. The verb 'patch' indicates a reversible modification operation.
Attacks that exploit this kind of access
Patch an existing label (partial update). It is categorised as a Write tool in the Gmail MCP Server MCP Server, which means it can create or modify data. Consider rate limits to prevent runaway writes.
Register the Gmail MCP Server MCP server in PolicyLayer and add a rule for patch_label: allow, deny, rate-limit, or require approval. Point your MCP client at the PolicyLayer proxy URL and the rule is enforced on every call, before it reaches Gmail MCP Server. Nothing to install.
patch_label is a Write tool with medium risk. Write tools should be rate-limited to prevent accidental bulk modifications.
Yes. Add a rate_limit block to the patch_label rule in your PolicyLayer policy. For example, setting max: 10 and window: 60 limits the tool to 10 calls per minute. Rate limits are tracked per agent session and reset automatically.
Set action: deny in the PolicyLayer policy for patch_label. The AI agent will receive a policy violation error and cannot call the tool. You can also include a reason field to explain why the tool is blocked.
patch_label is provided by the Gmail MCP Server MCP server (nk900600/gmail-mcp). PolicyLayer sits as a proxy in front of this server to enforce policies before tool calls reach the server.
Every MCP server has a record like this.
Type a name, get the same breakdown: verified identity, auth posture, risk grade, capabilities, recommended policy.
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