Medium Risk

set_sampler

set_sampler

How to control set_sampler ↓

AI agents use set_sampler to create or update resources in Optuna MCP Server — usually the action step of a workflow, after the agent has gathered context. Every call changes real data in your Optuna MCP Server environment.

Medium Risk

This tool creates or modifies study configuration (the sampler strategy) without deleting data. While the description is empty, the tool name combined with the Optuna context (optimization studies with sampling strategies) clearly indicates a write operation.

From the tool's definition Tool name 'set_sampler' indicates modification of study configuration. The Optuna context shows this server manages optimization studies where samplers are core components that determine how hyperparameter search spaces are explored.

Documented attack patterns abuse exactly the kind of access set_sampler gives an agent:

PolicyLayer is an MCP gateway — it sits between your AI agents and Optuna MCP Server, and nothing reaches the server without passing your rules. This is the rule we recommend for set_sampler:

policy.json
{
  "version": "1",
  "default": "deny",
  "tools": {
    "set_sampler": {
      "limits": [
        {
          "counter": "set_sampler_rate",
          "window": "minute",
          "max": 30,
          "scope": "grant"
        }
      ]
    }
  }
}

set_sampler stays usable, but capped — an agent stuck in a loop can't make hundreds of changes a minute. Everything else on the server is denied unless you say otherwise.

  1. Create a free account and register Optuna MCP Server — nothing to install.
  2. Add this policy — paste it, or build it visually.
  3. Point your MCP client (Claude, Cursor, anything) at your gateway URL.
LIMIT THIS TOOL →

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Go deeper

What does the set_sampler tool do? +

set_sampler. It is categorised as a Write tool in the Optuna MCP Server MCP Server, which means it can create or modify data. Consider rate limits to prevent runaway writes.

How do I enforce a policy on set_sampler? +

Register the Optuna MCP Server MCP server in PolicyLayer and add a rule for set_sampler: allow, deny, rate-limit, or require approval. Point your MCP client at the PolicyLayer proxy URL and the rule is enforced on every call, before it reaches Optuna MCP Server. Nothing to install.

What risk level is set_sampler? +

set_sampler is a Write tool with medium risk. Write tools should be rate-limited to prevent accidental bulk modifications.

Can I rate-limit set_sampler? +

Yes. Add a rate_limit block to the set_sampler rule in your PolicyLayer policy. For example, setting max: 10 and window: 60 limits the tool to 10 calls per minute. Rate limits are tracked per agent session and reset automatically.

How do I block set_sampler completely? +

Set action: deny in the PolicyLayer policy for set_sampler. The AI agent will receive a policy violation error and cannot call the tool. You can also include a reason field to explain why the tool is blocked.

What MCP server provides set_sampler? +

set_sampler is provided by the Optuna MCP Server MCP server (optuna/optuna-mcp). PolicyLayer sits as a proxy in front of this server to enforce policies before tool calls reach the server.

Enforce policy on every Optuna MCP Server tool call.

Deterministic rules across all 26 Optuna MCP Server tools. Per-identity grants. Full audit log. Live in minutes. Nothing to install.

Free to start. No card required.

26 Optuna MCP Server tools catalogued and risk-classified — across an index of 42,500+ MCP servers.

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