Medium Risk

addRows

Adds the specified number of rows to the specified sheet. Accepts spreadsheetId, sheetname, count of rows to be added, startRow as arguments

How to control addRows ↓

What addRows does on Mcp Google Sheets

AI agents use addRows to create or update resources in Mcp Google Sheets — usually the action step of a workflow, after the agent has gathered context. Every call changes real data in your Mcp Google Sheets environment.

Medium Risk

Why addRows needs a policy

Adding rows to a spreadsheet creates new structure but is reversible (rows can be deleted). This is a classic Write operation: it modifies data and structure without permanent destruction or executing arbitrary code. Severity is medium because misuse could bloat a sheet or consume quota, but the operation is undoable and has limited blast radius compared to deletion or financial transactions.

From the tool's definition Tool description states it 'Adds the specified number of rows to the specified sheet' — a reversible data modification operation. The sibling tools include 'create', 'updateCells', and 'batchUpdate', all characteristic of Write operations on Google Sheets.

Documented attack patterns abuse exactly the kind of access addRows gives an agent:

How to control addRows

PolicyLayer is an MCP gateway — it sits between your AI agents and Mcp Google Sheets, and nothing reaches the server without passing your rules. This is the rule we recommend for addRows:

policy.json
{
  "version": "1",
  "default": "deny",
  "tools": {
    "addRows": {
      "limits": [
        {
          "counter": "addrows_rate",
          "window": "minute",
          "max": 30,
          "scope": "grant"
        }
      ]
    }
  }
}

addRows stays usable, but capped — an agent stuck in a loop can't make hundreds of changes a minute. Everything else on the server is denied unless you say otherwise.

  1. Create a free account and register Mcp Google Sheets — nothing to install.
  2. Add this policy — paste it, or build it visually.
  3. Point your MCP client (Claude, Cursor, anything) at your gateway URL.
LIMIT THIS TOOL →

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Related tools and policies

Go deeper

Questions about addRows

What does the addRows tool do? +

Adds the specified number of rows to the specified sheet. Accepts spreadsheetId, sheetname, count of rows to be added, startRow as arguments. It is categorised as a Write tool in the Mcp Google Sheets MCP Server, which means it can create or modify data. Consider rate limits to prevent runaway writes.

How do I enforce a policy on addRows? +

Register the Mcp Google Sheets MCP server in PolicyLayer and add a rule for addRows: allow, deny, rate-limit, or require approval. Point your MCP client at the PolicyLayer proxy URL and the rule is enforced on every call, before it reaches Mcp Google Sheets. Nothing to install.

What risk level is addRows? +

addRows is a Write tool with medium risk. Write tools should be rate-limited to prevent accidental bulk modifications.

Can I rate-limit addRows? +

Yes. Add a rate_limit block to the addRows rule in your PolicyLayer policy. For example, setting max: 10 and window: 60 limits the tool to 10 calls per minute. Rate limits are tracked per agent session and reset automatically.

How do I block addRows completely? +

Set action: deny in the PolicyLayer policy for addRows. The AI agent will receive a policy violation error and cannot call the tool. You can also include a reason field to explain why the tool is blocked.

What MCP server provides addRows? +

addRows is provided by the Mcp Google Sheets MCP server (rohans2/mcp-google-sheets). PolicyLayer sits as a proxy in front of this server to enforce policies before tool calls reach the server.

Enforce policy on every Mcp Google Sheets tool call.

Start from Mcp Google Sheets, add the rest of your stack, and see everything your agents can call. Then put policy on all of it.

Free to start. No card required.

13 Mcp Google Sheets tools catalogued and risk-classified — across an index of 43,000+ MCP servers.

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