AI agents use update_file to create or update resources in Kontexta — usually the action step of a workflow, after the agent has gathered context. Every call changes real data in your Kontexta environment.
This tool modifies file content reversibly. It is Write rather than Destructive because the operation is theoretically reversible (previous versions can be recovered via git, as indicated by the server's 'git-backed' architecture). However, severity is high because careless replacement of file content could corrupt important knowledge vault entries or configuration files.
From the tool's definition Tool description states 'Update the entire content of an existing file by its ID. This replaces the file' — explicit modification of existing data.
Attacks that exploit this kind of access
Update the entire content of an existing file by its ID. This replaces the file. It is categorised as a Write tool in the Kontexta MCP Server, which means it can create or modify data. Consider rate limits to prevent runaway writes.
Register the Kontexta MCP server in PolicyLayer and add a rule for update_file: allow, deny, rate-limit, or require approval. Point your MCP client at the PolicyLayer proxy URL and the rule is enforced on every call, before it reaches Kontexta. Nothing to install.
update_file is a Write tool with medium risk. Write tools should be rate-limited to prevent accidental bulk modifications.
Yes. Add a rate_limit block to the update_file rule in your PolicyLayer policy. For example, setting max: 10 and window: 60 limits the tool to 10 calls per minute. Rate limits are tracked per agent session and reset automatically.
Set action: deny in the PolicyLayer policy for update_file. The AI agent will receive a policy violation error and cannot call the tool. You can also include a reason field to explain why the tool is blocked.
update_file is provided by the Kontexta MCP server (safiyu/kontexta). PolicyLayer sits as a proxy in front of this server to enforce policies before tool calls reach the server.
Every MCP server has a record like this.
Type a name, get the same breakdown: verified identity, auth posture, risk grade, capabilities, recommended policy.
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