AI agents use send_list_message to create or update resources in Whatsapp — usually the action step of a workflow, after the agent has gathered context. Every call changes real data in your Whatsapp environment.
This tool creates and sends a message (Write category) but does not permanently delete data, execute arbitrary code, move money, or read sensitive data without side effects. The severity is medium because misuse could spam users or send unsolicited messages at scale, but the core action is reversible communication. Confidence is high based on the clear description of message sending functionality.
From the tool's definition Tool name 'send_list_message' and description 'Send a message with a list menu' indicates creating and transmitting a message to users via WhatsApp Business Cloud API.
Attacks that exploit this kind of access
Send a message with a list menu. Users tap a button to see sections with selectable rows. It is categorised as a Write tool in the Whatsapp MCP Server, which means it can create or modify data. Consider rate limits to prevent runaway writes.
Register the Whatsapp MCP server in PolicyLayer and add a rule for send_list_message: allow, deny, rate-limit, or require approval. Point your MCP client at the PolicyLayer proxy URL and the rule is enforced on every call, before it reaches Whatsapp. Nothing to install.
send_list_message is a Write tool with medium risk. Write tools should be rate-limited to prevent accidental bulk modifications.
Yes. Add a rate_limit block to the send_list_message rule in your PolicyLayer policy. For example, setting max: 10 and window: 60 limits the tool to 10 calls per minute. Rate limits are tracked per agent session and reset automatically.
Set action: deny in the PolicyLayer policy for send_list_message. The AI agent will receive a policy violation error and cannot call the tool. You can also include a reason field to explain why the tool is blocked.
send_list_message is provided by the Whatsapp MCP server (spirit122/whatsapp-mcp-server). PolicyLayer sits as a proxy in front of this server to enforce policies before tool calls reach the server.
Every MCP server has a record like this.
Type a name, get the same breakdown: verified identity, auth posture, risk grade, capabilities, recommended policy.
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