AI agents invoke tap to trigger actions in Espresso. What it does depends on the arguments the agent supplies, and its effects often reach beyond the immediate call — builds kicked off, notifications sent, workflows started.
This tool triggers an external operation (a UI interaction) on a connected Android device. The tap action could trigger arbitrary in-app behavior depending on the coordinates — submitting forms, navigating, confirming dialogs, etc. Effects depend on arguments and the current app state, making it Execute category. Misuse could lead to unintended actions on the device, hence medium severity.
From the tool's definition Simulate a tap on the connected Android device at the specified coordinates
Attacks that exploit this kind of access
Simulate a tap on the connected Android device at the specified coordinates. It is categorised as a Execute tool in the Espresso MCP Server, which means it can trigger actions or run processes. Use rate limits and argument validation.
Register the Espresso MCP server in PolicyLayer and add a rule for tap: allow, deny, rate-limit, or require approval. Point your MCP client at the PolicyLayer proxy URL and the rule is enforced on every call, before it reaches Espresso. Nothing to install.
tap is a Execute tool with high risk. Execute tools should be rate-limited and have argument validation enabled.
Yes. Add a rate_limit block to the tap rule in your PolicyLayer policy. For example, setting max: 10 and window: 60 limits the tool to 10 calls per minute. Rate limits are tracked per agent session and reset automatically.
Set action: deny in the PolicyLayer policy for tap. The AI agent will receive a policy violation error and cannot call the tool. You can also include a reason field to explain why the tool is blocked.
tap is provided by the Espresso MCP server (vs4vijay/espresso-mcp). PolicyLayer sits as a proxy in front of this server to enforce policies before tool calls reach the server.
Every MCP server has a record like this.
Type a name, get the same breakdown: verified identity, auth posture, risk grade, capabilities, recommended policy.
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