AI agents invoke debugpy_step_in to trigger actions in Debugpy. What it does depends on the arguments the agent supplies, and its effects often reach beyond the immediate call — builds kicked off, notifications sent, workflows started.
This tool triggers a debugger action that advances execution of a running process by stepping into the next function call. It actively controls process execution flow, which qualifies as Execute. Misuse could interfere with running processes or expose sensitive runtime state, but blast radius is limited to the debugged process.
From the tool's definition Step into the next function call (DAP 'stepIn')
Attacks that exploit this kind of access
Step into the next function call (DAP 'stepIn'). It is categorised as a Execute tool in the Debugpy MCP Server, which means it can trigger actions or run processes. Use rate limits and argument validation.
Register the Debugpy MCP server in PolicyLayer and add a rule for debugpy_step_in: allow, deny, rate-limit, or require approval. Point your MCP client at the PolicyLayer proxy URL and the rule is enforced on every call, before it reaches Debugpy. Nothing to install.
debugpy_step_in is a Execute tool with high risk. Execute tools should be rate-limited and have argument validation enabled.
Yes. Add a rate_limit block to the debugpy_step_in rule in your PolicyLayer policy. For example, setting max: 10 and window: 60 limits the tool to 10 calls per minute. Rate limits are tracked per agent session and reset automatically.
Set action: deny in the PolicyLayer policy for debugpy_step_in. The AI agent will receive a policy violation error and cannot call the tool. You can also include a reason field to explain why the tool is blocked.
debugpy_step_in is provided by the Debugpy MCP server (will-garrett/debugpy-mcp). PolicyLayer sits as a proxy in front of this server to enforce policies before tool calls reach the server.
Every MCP server has a record like this.
Type a name, get the same breakdown: verified identity, auth posture, risk grade, capabilities, recommended policy.
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