Medium Risk

update_item

Refresh / update credentials for an existing bank connection. Pluggy endpoint: PATCH /items/{id}.

How to control update_item ↓

What update_item does on Mcp Ap2

AI agents use update_item to create or update resources in Mcp Ap2 — usually the action step of a workflow, after the agent has gathered context. Every call changes real data in your Mcp Ap2 environment.

Medium Risk

Why update_item needs a policy

This tool updates banking credentials, which is a reversible modification (Write category) rather than destructive deletion or execution of arbitrary code. However, severity is high because compromised banking credentials could enable unauthorized financial transactions. The tool modifies sensitive authentication data tied to payment infrastructure, making misuse high-risk despite being technically reversible.

From the tool's definition Tool description states 'update credentials for an existing bank connection' via PATCH endpoint, which modifies existing data without deletion. Server context indicates financial/payment operations (AP2 is 'Agent-to-Agent Payment Protocol').

Documented attack patterns abuse exactly the kind of access update_item gives an agent:

How to control update_item

PolicyLayer is an MCP gateway — it sits between your AI agents and Mcp Ap2, and nothing reaches the server without passing your rules. This is the rule we recommend for update_item:

policy.json
{
  "version": "1",
  "default": "deny",
  "tools": {
    "update_item": {
      "limits": [
        {
          "counter": "update_item_rate",
          "window": "minute",
          "max": 30,
          "scope": "grant"
        }
      ]
    }
  }
}

update_item stays usable, but capped — an agent stuck in a loop can't make hundreds of changes a minute. Everything else on the server is denied unless you say otherwise.

  1. Create a free account and register Mcp Ap2 — nothing to install.
  2. Add this policy — paste it, or build it visually.
  3. Point your MCP client (Claude, Cursor, anything) at your gateway URL.
LIMIT THIS TOOL →

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Related tools and policies

Go deeper

Questions about update_item

What does the update_item tool do? +

Refresh / update credentials for an existing bank connection. Pluggy endpoint: PATCH /items/{id}. It is categorised as a Write tool in the Mcp Ap2 MCP Server, which means it can create or modify data. Consider rate limits to prevent runaway writes.

How do I enforce a policy on update_item? +

Register the Mcp Ap2 MCP server in PolicyLayer and add a rule for update_item: allow, deny, rate-limit, or require approval. Point your MCP client at the PolicyLayer proxy URL and the rule is enforced on every call, before it reaches Mcp Ap2. Nothing to install.

What risk level is update_item? +

update_item is a Write tool with medium risk. Write tools should be rate-limited to prevent accidental bulk modifications.

Can I rate-limit update_item? +

Yes. Add a rate_limit block to the update_item rule in your PolicyLayer policy. For example, setting max: 10 and window: 60 limits the tool to 10 calls per minute. Rate limits are tracked per agent session and reset automatically.

How do I block update_item completely? +

Set action: deny in the PolicyLayer policy for update_item. The AI agent will receive a policy violation error and cannot call the tool. You can also include a reason field to explain why the tool is blocked.

What MCP server provides update_item? +

update_item is provided by the Mcp Ap2 MCP server (@codespar/mcp-ap2). PolicyLayer sits as a proxy in front of this server to enforce policies before tool calls reach the server.

Enforce policy on every Mcp Ap2 tool call.

Start from Mcp Ap2, add the rest of your stack, and see everything your agents can call. Then put policy on all of it.

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