Low Risk

list_accounts

List all available Mail accounts. Returns: List of account names

How to control list_accounts ↓

AI agents call list_accounts to retrieve information from Apple Mail MCP Server without modifying anything — typically the context-gathering step in research, monitoring, and reporting workflows, before the agent takes action elsewhere.

Low Risk

This tool retrieves metadata about configured Mail accounts. It is purely informational with no side effects—it neither modifies data, executes operations, nor creates financial obligations. The blast radius of misuse is minimal: an AI agent could discover account names but cannot access email contents, send messages, or make changes. This is a classic Read category tool.

From the tool's definition Tool name 'list_accounts' and description 'List all available Mail accounts' with return type 'List of account names' indicates a query operation that retrieves information without modifying, deleting, or executing external operations.

Documented attack patterns abuse exactly the kind of access list_accounts gives an agent:

PolicyLayer is an MCP gateway — it sits between your AI agents and Apple Mail MCP Server, and nothing reaches the server without passing your rules. This is the rule we recommend for list_accounts:

policy.json
{
  "version": "1",
  "default": "deny",
  "tools": {
    "list_accounts": {}
  }
}

list_accounts is read-only, so it stays allowed — but everything else on the server is denied unless you say otherwise.

  1. Create a free account and register Apple Mail MCP Server — nothing to install.
  2. Add this policy — paste it, or build it visually.
  3. Point your MCP client (Claude, Cursor, anything) at your gateway URL.
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Free to start. No card required.

Go deeper

What does the list_accounts tool do? +

List all available Mail accounts. Returns: List of account names. It is categorised as a Read tool in the Apple Mail MCP Server MCP Server, which means it retrieves data without modifying state.

How do I enforce a policy on list_accounts? +

Register the Apple Mail MCP Server MCP server in PolicyLayer and add a rule for list_accounts: allow, deny, rate-limit, or require approval. Point your MCP client at the PolicyLayer proxy URL and the rule is enforced on every call, before it reaches Apple Mail MCP Server. Nothing to install.

What risk level is list_accounts? +

list_accounts is a Read tool with low risk. Read-only tools are generally safe to allow by default.

Can I rate-limit list_accounts? +

Yes. Add a rate_limit block to the list_accounts rule in your PolicyLayer policy. For example, setting max: 10 and window: 60 limits the tool to 10 calls per minute. Rate limits are tracked per agent session and reset automatically.

How do I block list_accounts completely? +

Set action: deny in the PolicyLayer policy for list_accounts. The AI agent will receive a policy violation error and cannot call the tool. You can also include a reason field to explain why the tool is blocked.

What MCP server provides list_accounts? +

list_accounts is provided by the Apple Mail MCP Server MCP server (patrickfreyer/apple-mail-mcp). PolicyLayer sits as a proxy in front of this server to enforce policies before tool calls reach the server.

Enforce policy on every Apple Mail MCP Server tool call.

Deterministic rules across all 26 Apple Mail MCP Server tools. Per-identity grants. Full audit log. Live in minutes. Nothing to install.

Free to start. No card required.

26 Apple Mail MCP Server tools catalogued and risk-classified — across an index of 42,500+ MCP servers.

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