Run VPC using PsN (async). Returns job ID for polling. Requires PsN + NONMEM.
AI agents invoke execute_psn_vpc to trigger actions in Nonmem. What it does depends on the arguments the agent supplies, and its effects often reach beyond the immediate call — builds kicked off, notifications sent, workflows started.
This tool runs pharmacometric simulations and diagnostics via the PsN (Perl Speaks NONMEM) workflow manager. Execution of arbitrary VPC (Visual Predictive Check) operations on NONMEM models constitutes triggering external computational operations whose effects depend on the model arguments provided.
From the tool's definition Tool name 'execute_psn_vpc' uses verb 'execute' and description states 'Run VPC using PsN' which triggers external operations (Visual Predictive Check calculations via PsN pharmacometric software).
Documented attack patterns abuse exactly the kind of access execute_psn_vpc gives an agent:
PolicyLayer is an MCP gateway — it sits between your AI agents and Nonmem, and nothing reaches the server without passing your rules. This is the rule we recommend for execute_psn_vpc:
{
"version": "1",
"default": "deny",
"tools": {
"execute_psn_vpc": {
"limits": [
{
"counter": "execute_psn_vpc_rate",
"window": "minute",
"max": 10,
"scope": "grant"
}
]
}
}
} execute_psn_vpc stays usable, but rate-capped — a runaway agent can't fire it dozens of times a minute. Everything else on the server is denied unless you say otherwise.
Free to start. No card required.
Run VPC using PsN (async). Returns job ID for polling. Requires PsN + NONMEM. It is categorised as a Execute tool in the Nonmem MCP Server, which means it can trigger actions or run processes. Use rate limits and argument validation.
Register the Nonmem MCP server in PolicyLayer and add a rule for execute_psn_vpc: allow, deny, rate-limit, or require approval. Point your MCP client at the PolicyLayer proxy URL and the rule is enforced on every call, before it reaches Nonmem. Nothing to install.
execute_psn_vpc is a Execute tool with high risk. Execute tools should be rate-limited and have argument validation enabled.
Yes. Add a rate_limit block to the execute_psn_vpc rule in your PolicyLayer policy. For example, setting max: 10 and window: 60 limits the tool to 10 calls per minute. Rate limits are tracked per agent session and reset automatically.
Set action: deny in the PolicyLayer policy for execute_psn_vpc. The AI agent will receive a policy violation error and cannot call the tool. You can also include a reason field to explain why the tool is blocked.
execute_psn_vpc is provided by the Nonmem MCP server (sueinchoi/nonmem-mcp-server). PolicyLayer sits as a proxy in front of this server to enforce policies before tool calls reach the server.
Start from Nonmem, add the rest of your stack, and see everything your agents can call. Then put policy on all of it.
Free to start. No card required.
22 Nonmem tools catalogued and risk-classified — across an index of 43,000+ MCP servers.