Low Risk

list_protected_branches

List protected branches for a GitLab project

How to control list_protected_branches ↓

AI agents call list_protected_branches to retrieve information from Gitlab without modifying anything — typically the context-gathering step in research, monitoring, and reporting workflows, before the agent takes action elsewhere.

Low Risk

This tool retrieves and queries information about protected branches in a GitLab project. It performs a read-only operation that does not create, modify, delete, or execute any actions. The 'medium' severity reflects that branch protection configurations are security-relevant information; unauthorized disclosure could help an attacker identify security controls, but the tool itself causes no direct harm.

From the tool's definition Tool name is 'list_protected_branches' and description states 'List protected branches for a GitLab project' — the verb 'list' indicates data retrieval with no modification or side effects.

Documented attack patterns abuse exactly the kind of access list_protected_branches gives an agent:

PolicyLayer is an MCP gateway — it sits between your AI agents and Gitlab, and nothing reaches the server without passing your rules. This is the rule we recommend for list_protected_branches:

policy.json
{
  "version": "1",
  "default": "deny",
  "tools": {
    "list_protected_branches": {}
  }
}

list_protected_branches is read-only, so it stays allowed — but everything else on the server is denied unless you say otherwise.

  1. Create a free account and register Gitlab — nothing to install.
  2. Add this policy — paste it, or build it visually.
  3. Point your MCP client (Claude, Cursor, anything) at your gateway URL.
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Go deeper

What does the list_protected_branches tool do? +

List protected branches for a GitLab project. It is categorised as a Read tool in the Gitlab MCP Server, which means it retrieves data without modifying state.

How do I enforce a policy on list_protected_branches? +

Register the Gitlab MCP server in PolicyLayer and add a rule for list_protected_branches: allow, deny, rate-limit, or require approval. Point your MCP client at the PolicyLayer proxy URL and the rule is enforced on every call, before it reaches Gitlab. Nothing to install.

What risk level is list_protected_branches? +

list_protected_branches is a Read tool with low risk. Read-only tools are generally safe to allow by default.

Can I rate-limit list_protected_branches? +

Yes. Add a rate_limit block to the list_protected_branches rule in your PolicyLayer policy. For example, setting max: 10 and window: 60 limits the tool to 10 calls per minute. Rate limits are tracked per agent session and reset automatically.

How do I block list_protected_branches completely? +

Set action: deny in the PolicyLayer policy for list_protected_branches. The AI agent will receive a policy violation error and cannot call the tool. You can also include a reason field to explain why the tool is blocked.

What MCP server provides list_protected_branches? +

list_protected_branches is provided by the Gitlab MCP server (yoda-digital/mcp-gitlab-server). PolicyLayer sits as a proxy in front of this server to enforce policies before tool calls reach the server.

Enforce policy on every Gitlab tool call.

Deterministic rules across all 88 Gitlab tools. Per-identity grants. Full audit log. Live in minutes. Nothing to install.

Free to start. No card required.

88 Gitlab tools catalogued and risk-classified — across an index of 42,500+ MCP servers.

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