Low Risk

email_search_messages

Search for emails in a mailbox. Returns summaries with UIDs for use with email_get_message.

How to control email_search_messages ↓

What email_search_messages does on Apple Shortcuts

AI agents call email_search_messages to retrieve information from Apple Shortcuts without modifying anything — typically the context-gathering step in research, monitoring, and reporting workflows, before the agent takes action elsewhere.

Low Risk

Why email_search_messages needs a policy

This tool retrieves email summaries and UIDs for subsequent retrieval; it has no side effects, does not modify data, and does not execute arbitrary operations. It is a straightforward read/search operation. Severity is low because email search has minimal blast radius—it can expose existing data but cannot alter, delete, or trigger external actions.

From the tool's definition Tool name 'email_search_messages' and description states it 'Search for emails in a mailbox. Returns summaries with UIDs' — a query operation that retrieves data without modification.

Documented attack patterns abuse exactly the kind of access email_search_messages gives an agent:

How to control email_search_messages

PolicyLayer is an MCP gateway — it sits between your AI agents and Apple Shortcuts, and nothing reaches the server without passing your rules. This is the rule we recommend for email_search_messages:

policy.json
{
  "version": "1",
  "default": "deny",
  "tools": {
    "email_search_messages": {}
  }
}

email_search_messages is read-only, so it stays allowed — but everything else on the server is denied unless you say otherwise.

  1. Create a free account and register Apple Shortcuts — nothing to install.
  2. Add this policy — paste it, or build it visually.
  3. Point your MCP client (Claude, Cursor, anything) at your gateway URL.
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Related tools and policies

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Questions about email_search_messages

What does the email_search_messages tool do? +

Search for emails in a mailbox. Returns summaries with UIDs for use with email_get_message. It is categorised as a Read tool in the Apple Shortcuts MCP Server, which means it retrieves data without modifying state.

How do I enforce a policy on email_search_messages? +

Register the Apple Shortcuts MCP server in PolicyLayer and add a rule for email_search_messages: allow, deny, rate-limit, or require approval. Point your MCP client at the PolicyLayer proxy URL and the rule is enforced on every call, before it reaches Apple Shortcuts. Nothing to install.

What risk level is email_search_messages? +

email_search_messages is a Read tool with low risk. Read-only tools are generally safe to allow by default.

Can I rate-limit email_search_messages? +

Yes. Add a rate_limit block to the email_search_messages rule in your PolicyLayer policy. For example, setting max: 10 and window: 60 limits the tool to 10 calls per minute. Rate limits are tracked per agent session and reset automatically.

How do I block email_search_messages completely? +

Set action: deny in the PolicyLayer policy for email_search_messages. The AI agent will receive a policy violation error and cannot call the tool. You can also include a reason field to explain why the tool is blocked.

What MCP server provides email_search_messages? +

email_search_messages is provided by the Apple Shortcuts MCP server (@mindstone/mcp-server-apple-shortcuts). PolicyLayer sits as a proxy in front of this server to enforce policies before tool calls reach the server.

Enforce policy on every Apple Shortcuts tool call.

Start from Apple Shortcuts, add the rest of your stack, and see everything your agents can call. Then put policy on all of it.

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423 Apple Shortcuts tools catalogued and risk-classified — across an index of 43,000+ MCP servers.

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