Low Risk

fetch_rows

fetch_rows

How to control fetch_rows ↓

What fetch_rows does on AACT Clinical Trials MCP Server

AI agents call fetch_rows to retrieve information from AACT Clinical Trials MCP Server without modifying anything — typically the context-gathering step in research, monitoring, and reporting workflows, before the agent takes action elsewhere.

Low Risk

Why fetch_rows needs a policy

This tool retrieves data from the AACT database without modifying, deleting, or executing arbitrary code. It is a standard data retrieval operation with no side effects. The sibling tools and server context all indicate read-only database access. Even if an AI agent misuses this tool, the blast radius is limited to viewing already-public clinical trial data.

From the tool's definition Tool name is 'fetch_rows' and is listed as a sibling to 'read_query', 'search_columns', 'describe_table', and 'list_tables'—all clearly Read operations. The server provides 'direct query access' for 'structured retrieval and analysis' of clinical trial data.

Documented attack patterns abuse exactly the kind of access fetch_rows gives an agent:

How to control fetch_rows

PolicyLayer is an MCP gateway — it sits between your AI agents and AACT Clinical Trials MCP Server, and nothing reaches the server without passing your rules. This is the rule we recommend for fetch_rows:

policy.json
{
  "version": "1",
  "default": "deny",
  "tools": {
    "fetch_rows": {}
  }
}

fetch_rows is read-only, so it stays allowed — but everything else on the server is denied unless you say otherwise.

  1. Create a free account and register AACT Clinical Trials MCP Server — nothing to install.
  2. Add this policy — paste it, or build it visually.
  3. Point your MCP client (Claude, Cursor, anything) at your gateway URL.
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Related tools and policies

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Questions about fetch_rows

What does the fetch_rows tool do? +

fetch_rows. It is categorised as a Read tool in the AACT Clinical Trials MCP Server MCP Server, which means it retrieves data without modifying state.

How do I enforce a policy on fetch_rows? +

Register the AACT Clinical Trials MCP Server MCP server in PolicyLayer and add a rule for fetch_rows: allow, deny, rate-limit, or require approval. Point your MCP client at the PolicyLayer proxy URL and the rule is enforced on every call, before it reaches AACT Clinical Trials MCP Server. Nothing to install.

What risk level is fetch_rows? +

fetch_rows is a Read tool with low risk. Read-only tools are generally safe to allow by default.

Can I rate-limit fetch_rows? +

Yes. Add a rate_limit block to the fetch_rows rule in your PolicyLayer policy. For example, setting max: 10 and window: 60 limits the tool to 10 calls per minute. Rate limits are tracked per agent session and reset automatically.

How do I block fetch_rows completely? +

Set action: deny in the PolicyLayer policy for fetch_rows. The AI agent will receive a policy violation error and cannot call the tool. You can also include a reason field to explain why the tool is blocked.

What MCP server provides fetch_rows? +

fetch_rows is provided by the AACT Clinical Trials MCP Server MCP server (navisbio/aact_clinicaltrials_mcp). PolicyLayer sits as a proxy in front of this server to enforce policies before tool calls reach the server.

Enforce policy on every AACT Clinical Trials MCP Server tool call.

Start from AACT Clinical Trials MCP Server, add the rest of your stack, and see everything your agents can call. Then put policy on all of it.

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7 AACT Clinical Trials MCP Server tools catalogued and risk-classified — across an index of 43,000+ MCP servers.

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