Low Risk

system_list_local_keypairs

List all NEAR accounts and their keypairs in the local keystore by network.

How to control system_list_local_keypairs ↓

What system_list_local_keypairs does on NEAR MCP

AI agents call system_list_local_keypairs to retrieve information from NEAR MCP without modifying anything — typically the context-gathering step in research, monitoring, and reporting workflows, before the agent takes action elsewhere.

Low Risk

Why system_list_local_keypairs needs a policy

The tool retrieves and enumerates sensitive data (keypairs and account information) from local storage but does not modify, delete, or execute any operations. It is a Read operation. Severity is high because keypairs are highly sensitive cryptographic material—exposure of this list could enable an attacker to identify which accounts exist locally and target them for further compromise.

From the tool's definition Tool name contains 'list' and description states 'List all NEAR accounts and their keypairs in the local keystore by network.' This is a retrieval operation with no side effects.

Risk signalsAdmin/system-level operation

Documented attack patterns abuse exactly the kind of access system_list_local_keypairs gives an agent:

How to control system_list_local_keypairs

PolicyLayer is an MCP gateway — it sits between your AI agents and NEAR MCP, and nothing reaches the server without passing your rules. This is the rule we recommend for system_list_local_keypairs:

policy.json
{
  "version": "1",
  "default": "deny",
  "tools": {
    "system_list_local_keypairs": {}
  }
}

system_list_local_keypairs is read-only, so it stays allowed — but everything else on the server is denied unless you say otherwise.

  1. Create a free account and register NEAR MCP — nothing to install.
  2. Add this policy — paste it, or build it visually.
  3. Point your MCP client (Claude, Cursor, anything) at your gateway URL.
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Related tools and policies

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Questions about system_list_local_keypairs

What does the system_list_local_keypairs tool do? +

List all NEAR accounts and their keypairs in the local keystore by network. It is categorised as a Read tool in the NEAR MCP MCP Server, which means it retrieves data without modifying state.

How do I enforce a policy on system_list_local_keypairs? +

Register the NEAR MCP server in PolicyLayer and add a rule for system_list_local_keypairs: allow, deny, rate-limit, or require approval. Point your MCP client at the PolicyLayer proxy URL and the rule is enforced on every call, before it reaches NEAR MCP. Nothing to install.

What risk level is system_list_local_keypairs? +

system_list_local_keypairs is a Read tool with low risk. Read-only tools are generally safe to allow by default.

Can I rate-limit system_list_local_keypairs? +

Yes. Add a rate_limit block to the system_list_local_keypairs rule in your PolicyLayer policy. For example, setting max: 10 and window: 60 limits the tool to 10 calls per minute. Rate limits are tracked per agent session and reset automatically.

How do I block system_list_local_keypairs completely? +

Set action: deny in the PolicyLayer policy for system_list_local_keypairs. The AI agent will receive a policy violation error and cannot call the tool. You can also include a reason field to explain why the tool is blocked.

What MCP server provides system_list_local_keypairs? +

system_list_local_keypairs is provided by the NEAR MCP server (nearai/near-mcp). PolicyLayer sits as a proxy in front of this server to enforce policies before tool calls reach the server.

Enforce policy on every NEAR MCP tool call.

Start from NEAR MCP, add the rest of your stack, and see everything your agents can call. Then put policy on all of it.

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23 NEAR MCP tools catalogued and risk-classified — across an index of 43,000+ MCP servers.

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