Low Risk

list_files

List files (optionally filtered by course)

How to control list_files ↓

What list_files does on Canvas MCP Server

AI agents call list_files to retrieve information from Canvas MCP Server without modifying anything — typically the context-gathering step in research, monitoring, and reporting workflows, before the agent takes action elsewhere.

Low Risk

Why list_files needs a policy

This tool retrieves or queries a list of files, potentially filtered by course. It has no side effects—it does not create, modify, delete, or execute any operations. It is a straightforward read operation consistent with data retrieval activities like 'list' and 'get'. The blast radius of misuse is minimal, as an agent could only enumerate existing files without altering them.

From the tool's definition Tool name 'list_files' and description 'List files (optionally filtered by course)' indicate a retrieval operation with no modification or deletion capability.

Documented attack patterns abuse exactly the kind of access list_files gives an agent:

How to control list_files

PolicyLayer is an MCP gateway — it sits between your AI agents and Canvas MCP Server, and nothing reaches the server without passing your rules. This is the rule we recommend for list_files:

policy.json
{
  "version": "1",
  "default": "deny",
  "tools": {
    "list_files": {}
  }
}

list_files is read-only, so it stays allowed — but everything else on the server is denied unless you say otherwise.

  1. Create a free account and register Canvas MCP Server — nothing to install.
  2. Add this policy — paste it, or build it visually.
  3. Point your MCP client (Claude, Cursor, anything) at your gateway URL.
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Related tools and policies

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Questions about list_files

What does the list_files tool do? +

List files (optionally filtered by course). It is categorised as a Read tool in the Canvas MCP Server MCP Server, which means it retrieves data without modifying state.

How do I enforce a policy on list_files? +

Register the Canvas MCP Server MCP server in PolicyLayer and add a rule for list_files: allow, deny, rate-limit, or require approval. Point your MCP client at the PolicyLayer proxy URL and the rule is enforced on every call, before it reaches Canvas MCP Server. Nothing to install.

What risk level is list_files? +

list_files is a Read tool with low risk. Read-only tools are generally safe to allow by default.

Can I rate-limit list_files? +

Yes. Add a rate_limit block to the list_files rule in your PolicyLayer policy. For example, setting max: 10 and window: 60 limits the tool to 10 calls per minute. Rate limits are tracked per agent session and reset automatically.

How do I block list_files completely? +

Set action: deny in the PolicyLayer policy for list_files. The AI agent will receive a policy violation error and cannot call the tool. You can also include a reason field to explain why the tool is blocked.

What MCP server provides list_files? +

list_files is provided by the Canvas MCP Server MCP server (plyght/canvas-mcp). PolicyLayer sits as a proxy in front of this server to enforce policies before tool calls reach the server.

Enforce policy on every Canvas MCP Server tool call.

Start from Canvas MCP Server, add the rest of your stack, and see everything your agents can call. Then put policy on all of it.

Free to start. No card required.

30 Canvas MCP Server tools catalogued and risk-classified — across an index of 43,000+ MCP servers.

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