AI agents call sorted_set_range_by_score to retrieve information from Prometheus MCP Server without modifying anything — typically the context-gathering step in research, monitoring, and reporting workflows, before the agent takes action elsewhere.
The name implies a read/query operation — fetching a range of elements from a sorted set filtered by score. No creation, modification, deletion, or execution is implied. However, the description is empty, which lowers confidence. Severity is medium because in a Prometheus/AWS context, misconfigured queries could expose sensitive metrics data.
From the tool's definition Tool name 'sorted_set_range_by_score' suggests a range query operation on a sorted set data structure, likely retrieving elements by score range (e.g., Redis-style ZRANGEBYSCORE).
Documented attack patterns abuse exactly the kind of access sorted_set_range_by_score gives an agent:
PolicyLayer is an MCP gateway — it sits between your AI agents and Prometheus MCP Server, and nothing reaches the server without passing your rules. This is the rule we recommend for sorted_set_range_by_score:
{
"version": "1",
"default": "deny",
"tools": {
"sorted_set_range_by_score": {}
}
}sorted_set_range_by_score is read-only, so it stays allowed — but everything else on the server is denied unless you say otherwise.
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sorted_set_range_by_score. It is categorised as a Read tool in the Prometheus MCP Server MCP Server, which means it retrieves data without modifying state.
Register the Prometheus MCP Server MCP server in PolicyLayer and add a rule for sorted_set_range_by_score: allow, deny, rate-limit, or require approval. Point your MCP client at the PolicyLayer proxy URL and the rule is enforced on every call, before it reaches Prometheus MCP Server. Nothing to install.
sorted_set_range_by_score is a Read tool with low risk. Read-only tools are generally safe to allow by default.
Yes. Add a rate_limit block to the sorted_set_range_by_score rule in your PolicyLayer policy. For example, setting max: 10 and window: 60 limits the tool to 10 calls per minute. Rate limits are tracked per agent session and reset automatically.
Set action: deny in the PolicyLayer policy for sorted_set_range_by_score. The AI agent will receive a policy violation error and cannot call the tool. You can also include a reason field to explain why the tool is blocked.
sorted_set_range_by_score is provided by the Prometheus MCP Server MCP server (awslabs.prometheus-mcp-server). PolicyLayer sits as a proxy in front of this server to enforce policies before tool calls reach the server.
Start from Prometheus MCP Server, add the rest of your stack, and see everything your agents can call. Then put policy on all of it.
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805 Prometheus MCP Server tools catalogued and risk-classified — across an index of 43,000+ MCP servers.