Low Risk

list_emails

List recent emails from Gmail inbox

How to control list_emails ↓

What list_emails does on Google Workspace MCP Server

AI agents call list_emails to retrieve information from Google Workspace MCP Server without modifying anything — typically the context-gathering step in research, monitoring, and reporting workflows, before the agent takes action elsewhere.

Low Risk

Why list_emails needs a policy

This tool retrieves or queries email data from the Gmail inbox without creating, modifying, deleting, or executing any operations. It is a straightforward read operation that poses minimal security risk, as it only exposes existing data.

From the tool's definition Tool name 'list_emails' and description 'List recent emails from Gmail inbox' indicate a retrieval operation with no side effects.

Documented attack patterns abuse exactly the kind of access list_emails gives an agent:

How to control list_emails

PolicyLayer is an MCP gateway — it sits between your AI agents and Google Workspace MCP Server, and nothing reaches the server without passing your rules. This is the rule we recommend for list_emails:

policy.json
{
  "version": "1",
  "default": "deny",
  "tools": {
    "list_emails": {}
  }
}

list_emails is read-only, so it stays allowed — but everything else on the server is denied unless you say otherwise.

  1. Create a free account and register Google Workspace MCP Server — nothing to install.
  2. Add this policy — paste it, or build it visually.
  3. Point your MCP client (Claude, Cursor, anything) at your gateway URL.
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Related tools and policies

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Questions about list_emails

What does the list_emails tool do? +

List recent emails from Gmail inbox. It is categorised as a Read tool in the Google Workspace MCP Server MCP Server, which means it retrieves data without modifying state.

How do I enforce a policy on list_emails? +

Register the Google Workspace MCP Server MCP server in PolicyLayer and add a rule for list_emails: allow, deny, rate-limit, or require approval. Point your MCP client at the PolicyLayer proxy URL and the rule is enforced on every call, before it reaches Google Workspace MCP Server. Nothing to install.

What risk level is list_emails? +

list_emails is a Read tool with low risk. Read-only tools are generally safe to allow by default.

Can I rate-limit list_emails? +

Yes. Add a rate_limit block to the list_emails rule in your PolicyLayer policy. For example, setting max: 10 and window: 60 limits the tool to 10 calls per minute. Rate limits are tracked per agent session and reset automatically.

How do I block list_emails completely? +

Set action: deny in the PolicyLayer policy for list_emails. The AI agent will receive a policy violation error and cannot call the tool. You can also include a reason field to explain why the tool is blocked.

What MCP server provides list_emails? +

list_emails is provided by the Google Workspace MCP Server MCP server (rishipradeep-think41/gsuite-mcp). PolicyLayer sits as a proxy in front of this server to enforce policies before tool calls reach the server.

Enforce policy on every Google Workspace MCP Server tool call.

Start from Google Workspace MCP Server, add the rest of your stack, and see everything your agents can call. Then put policy on all of it.

Free to start. No card required.

8 Google Workspace MCP Server tools catalogued and risk-classified — across an index of 43,000+ MCP servers.

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